A Generic Primary-control Model for Grid-forming Inverters: Towards Interoperable Operation & Control

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dc.contributor.authorJohnson, Brian
dc.contributor.authorRoberts, T. G.
dc.contributor.authorAjala, Olaoluwapo
dc.contributor.authorDominguez-Garcia, Alejandro
dc.contributor.authorDhople, Sairaj
dc.contributor.authorRamasubramanian, Deepak
dc.contributor.authorTuohy, Aidan
dc.contributor.authorDivan, Deepak
dc.contributor.authorKroposki, Benjamin
dc.date.accessioned2021-12-24T17:49:10Z
dc.date.available2021-12-24T17:49:10Z
dc.date.issued2022-01-04
dc.description.abstractThis paper outlines an architectural vision centered around the notion of interoperability to integrate grid-forming inverter-based resources in large-scale grids. With the underlying principle of interoperability guiding developments, we focus on modeling the characteristics of droop, virtual synchronous machine, and virtual oscillator controls. Emphasis is placed on these three controllers since they are leading grid-forming control candidates and are likely to be commonplace as primary-control schemes in future systems. We show that these controllers can each be considered as instantiations of a more generic model and that all these controllers exhibit similar droop-like relations between pertinent terminal variables in steady state. This commonality between controllers gives interoperability among them such that automatic synchronization, power sharing, and voltage regulation can be achieved. Simulation results validate the models and demonstrate how the steady-state droop characteristics of these control methods can be aligned with the aid of the developed modeling paradigm.
dc.format.extent10 pages
dc.identifier.doi10.24251/HICSS.2022.416
dc.identifier.isbn978-0-9981331-5-7
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10125/79751
dc.language.isoeng
dc.relation.ispartofProceedings of the 55th Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.subjectDistributed, Renewable, and Mobile Resources
dc.subjectcontrol
dc.subjectgrid-forming inverters
dc.subjectinteroperability
dc.subjectmodeling
dc.subjectprimary control
dc.titleA Generic Primary-control Model for Grid-forming Inverters: Towards Interoperable Operation & Control
dc.type.dcmitext

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