Assessing the Feasibility of the Virtual Smartphone Paradigm in Countering Zero-Click Attacks

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2024-01-03

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7427

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Zero-click attacks exploit unpatched vulnerabilities in chat apps, such as WhatsApp and iMessage, enabling root access to the user's device without their interaction, thereby posing a significant privacy risk. While Apple's Lockdown mode and Samsung's Message Guard implement virtual sandboxes, it is crucial to recognize that sophisticated zero-click exploits can potentially bypass the sandbox and compromise the device. This paper explores the feasibility of countering such attacks by shifting the attack surface to a virtual smartphone ecosystem, developed using readily available off-the-shelf components. Considering that zero-click attacks are inevitable, our cross-platform security system is strategically designed to substantially reduce the impact and duration of any potential successful attack. Our evaluation highlighted several trade-offs between security and usability. Moreover, we share insights to inspire further research on mitigating zero-click attacks on smartphones.

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Cybersecurity and Software Assurance, mobile security, pegasus spyware, virtual smartphone., zero-click attacks, zero-day

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10 pages

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Proceedings of the 57th Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences

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Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International

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