How blaming 'slash and burn' farmers is deforesting mainland Southeast Asia

dc.contributor.authorFox, Jefferson
dc.date.accessioned2008-11-19T19:19:48Z
dc.date.available2008-11-19T19:19:48Z
dc.date.issued2000
dc.descriptionFor more about the East-West Center, see <a href="http://www.eastwestcenter.org/">http://www.eastwestcenter.org/</a>
dc.description.abstractFor decades, international lenders, agencies, and foundations as well as national and local governments have spent millions of dollars trying to modernize the traditional practices of farmers in many mountainous areas of Southeast Asia-an agenda driven by the belief that their age-old shifting cultivation practices (known pejoratively as slash and burn ) are deforesting Asia. But a new look at how forests fare under shifting cultivation (as opposed to under permanent agriculture) clearly demonstrates that efforts to eliminate the ancient practice have actually contributed to deforestation, loss of biodiversity, and reduction in carbon storage. In fact, shifting cultivation, rather than being the hobgoblin of tropical forest conservation, may be ecologically appropriate, culturally suitable, and under certain circumstances the best means for preserving biodiversity in the region. The real threat to these tropical forests is posed by the steady advance of large-scale permanent and commercial agriculture.
dc.format.extent8 pages
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10125/3832
dc.language.isoen-US
dc.publisherHonolulu: East-West Center
dc.relation.ispartofseriesAsiaPacific issues ; no. 47
dc.subject.lcshDeforestation - Southeast Asia
dc.subject.lcshShifting cultivation - Southeast Asia
dc.titleHow blaming 'slash and burn' farmers is deforesting mainland Southeast Asia
dc.type.dcmiText

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