MOLECULAR DYNAMICS SIMULATIONS TOWARD ENHANCING MEMBRANE PERMEABILITY AND DYNAMICS

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2024

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This dissertation focuses on biophysical simulations, with a particular focus on membranes, permeability calculations and enhancing permeability. Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations are used here for bridging the gap between microscopic atomic details and macroscopic experimental properties, such as the equation of state, phase behavior, and structural order. As a complement to traditional experimental techniques, MD simulations have proven to be an indispensable tool for understanding complex biological processes at the atomic level. However, the limited time scales accessible by current computer hardware necessitate the development of importance sampling techniques to estimate free energy landscapes. These methods have highlighted the growing significance of biomolecular simulations, especially given the challenges of sampling multiple low free-energy states using conventional MD approaches. The ability to quantify free energy changes enables the prediction of molecular tendencies such as aggregation, reactivity, and binding affinity. I show below how MD alone, or MD enhanced with importance sampling methods can shed light on a multitude of biological phenomena.

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Biophysics, Chemistry, Diffusion, Dynamics, Free-Energy, Modeling, Permeability, Simulation

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228 pages

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