Thinking Like Dao: Environmental Virtue Ethics in Daoism

Date

2024

Contributor

Department

Instructor

Depositor

Speaker

Researcher

Consultant

Interviewer

Narrator

Transcriber

Annotator

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Publisher

Volume

Number/Issue

Starting Page

Ending Page

Alternative Title

Abstract

Western environmental philosophers who have turned to Chinese philosophy for inspiration, as well as sinologists concerned with the natural environment, often contend that Daoism can offer valuable environmental insights that may be absent or overlooked in the Western philosophical tradition. However, despite this recognition, broadly speaking, there are two significant limitations in the current academic research on this subject. One issue is the lack of detailed discussion on the nature of Daoist ethics. The other is the narrow focus on only the Laozi (老子) and the Zhuangzi (莊子), with almost no consideration given to the Huainanzi’s (淮南子) potential contribution to environmental discourse. To address these shortcomings, this dissertation aims to establish that Daoist ethics can be understood as a form of environmental virtue ethics, grounded in the Laozi and the Zhuangzi, and supplemented by the Huainanzi. Specifically, the central argument is that the Daoist key concept of wuwei (無為 non-action) can be interpreted as a moral virtue and, furthermore, as an environmental virtue—either as a virtue of environmental stewardship or as a virtue of communion with nature. The ultimate objectives of cultivating wuwei, along with other Daoist environmental virtues—including care (慈 ci), courage (勇 yong), frugality (儉 jian), not-contending (不爭 buzheng), and simplicity (樸 pu)—are to help natural entities return to their state of ziran (自然 self-so-ness) and to assist virtuous individuals in achieving xiaoyaoyou (逍遙遊 carefree wandering) with nature.

Description

Keywords

Philosophy

Citation

Extent

269 pages

Format

Geographic Location

Time Period

Related To

Related To (URI)

Table of Contents

Rights

All UHM dissertations and theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission from the copyright owner.

Rights Holder

Local Contexts

Email libraryada-l@lists.hawaii.edu if you need this content in ADA-compliant format.