Impact of Knowledge and AI Systems

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    Artificially Conscious Information Systems: Towards A Strategic Assessment
    (2025-01-07) Elnagar, Samaa
    The new wave of intelligent information systems (IIS) showed signs of artificial consciousness, and there has been an open deliberation about the level of consciousness of these artificially conscious information systems (ACIS). AI acquires artificial consciousness through attention mechanisms to find the relationship between pieces of information. These systems are used extensively in many business areas through replacement and augmentation. However, the extent to which businesses could depend on AI as conscious beings is widely debatable. Assessing the level of consciousness in these intelligent systems is crucial to establishing reliability, morality and maintaining competitive advantage. In this research, we're introducing a new method for evaluating the artificial consciousness of ACIS from a business perspective. This research is a primitive step towards building a comprehensive model that evaluates the level of consciousness in artificially conscious information systems.
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    Evaluation of GenAI in Biomedical Knowledge Discovery
    (2025-01-07) Juric, Radmila; Almami, Eiman; Almami, Ibtesam
    This paper evaluates the power of GenAI and its generated results and compares them with the more traditional way of computational reasoning for biomedical knowledge discoveries. The experiments conducted in this research focus on the problem of discovering activated/inhibited enzymes involved in diseases, but the same idea of evaluating GenAI can be applied to any problem domain. The traditional way of knowledge discovery through the power of computational logic reasoning is now challenged by the rather unexpected power of LLM and transformer architecture, such as ChatGPT, in almost any discipline of science and humanities. The results from this research are interesting: ChatGPT disappoints in biomedical knowledge discoveries because of the lack of precision and absence of reasoning. However, it is feasible to define pathways, when using GenAI, which can remedy current ChatGPT shortcomings.
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    Introduction to the Minitrack on Impact of Knowledge and AI Systems
    (2025-01-07) Smolnik, Stefan; Croasdell, Dave; Jennex, Murray