Kayan-Uma-Nyaving-Elrica-2023-01-12_Source.wav

SENTENCE NUMBER: 1
guhang 
guhaŋ	
empty	
empty (Kayan-Uma-Nyaving-Elrica-2023-01-12_Source.wav, 00:00:26.413--00:00:30.463)

SENTENCE NUMBER: 2
bakol anen guhang 
bakol	anən	guhaŋ	
basket	that.dist	empty	
The basket is empty. (Kayan-Uma-Nyaving-Elrica-2023-01-12_Source.wav, 00:00:45.063--00:00:49.738)

SENTENCE NUMBER: 3
peguhang 
pə-guhaŋ	
caus-empty	
to empty (Kayan-Uma-Nyaving-Elrica-2023-01-12_Source.wav, 00:01:35.450--00:01:41.550)

SENTENCE NUMBER: 4
ak bet ket halem bakol anen 
ak	bət	kət	h-aləm	bakol	anən	
1s.short	remove	thing	at-inside	basket	that.dist	
I removed the things inside the basket. (Kayan-Uma-Nyaving-Elrica-2023-01-12_Source.wav, 00:02:01.888--00:02:10.050)

SENTENCE NUMBER: 5
im bet ata' 
im	bət	ataʔ	
2s.pass	remove	water	
Remove the water. (Kayan-Uma-Nyaving-Elrica-2023-01-12_Source.wav, 00:05:18.713--00:05:26.725)

SENTENCE NUMBER: 6
nyakol 
ɲakol	
dig	
to dig (Kayan-Uma-Nyaving-Elrica-2023-01-12_Source.wav, 00:06:32.350--00:06:35.875)

SENTENCE NUMBER: 7
iha' nyakol luvang 
ihaʔ	ɲakol	luvaŋ	
3s	dig	hole	
He is digging a hole. (this is an odd sentence. The verb nyakol is usually used where the object is the thing being dug, like dirt or earth, for example. A hole is the absense of something, so it is strange to use the verb nyakol here. Grammatically it is fine, though.) (Kayan-Uma-Nyaving-Elrica-2023-01-12_Source.wav, 00:07:33.425--00:07:46.025)

SENTENCE NUMBER: 8
iha' nyakol tana 
ihaʔ	ɲakol	tana	
3s	dig	land	
He is digging (the land/earth/soil).

SENTENCE NUMBER: 9
im ngeluvang ketas anen 
im	ŋə-luvaŋ	kətas	anən	
2s.pass	verb-hole	paper	that.dist	
Make a hole in the paper (imp). (Kayan-Uma-Nyaving-Elrica-2023-01-12_Source.wav, 00:09:23.563--00:09:34.513)

SENTENCE NUMBER: 10
*im ngeluvang tana 
im	ŋə-luvaŋ	tana	
2s.pass	verb-hole	land	
Intended: Dig a hole in the land. (bad because it is conceptualized as a hole through something. no matter how long you dig you'll never dig a hole all the way through the ground to the other side.) (Kayan-Uma-Nyaving-Elrica-2023-01-12_Source.wav, 00:10:07.813--00:10:10.988)

SENTENCE NUMBER: 11
nanem 
nanəm	
bury	
to bury. (Kayan-Uma-Nyaving-Elrica-2023-01-12_Source.wav, 00:12:10.413--00:12:12.863)

SENTENCE NUMBER: 12
akuy nanem aso' alem au mate 
akuy	nanəm	asoʔ	aləm	au	mate	
1s	plant	dog	inside	already	die	
I buried that dog that already died. (Kayan-Uma-Nyaving-Elrica-2023-01-12_Source.wav, 00:12:50.650--00:13:09.063)

SENTENCE NUMBER: 13
akuy nanem aso' alem au mate halem luvang anen 
akuy	nanəm	asoʔ	aləm	au	mate	h-aləm	luvaŋ	anən	
1s	plant	dog	inside	already	die	at-inside	hole	that.dist	
I buried that dog that already died in that hole. (Kayan-Uma-Nyaving-Elrica-2023-01-12_Source.wav, 00:13:43.313--00:13:51.613)

SENTENCE NUMBER: 14
pate aso' 
pate	asoʔ	
corpse	dog	
dead dog. (Kayan-Uma-Nyaving-Elrica-2023-01-12_Source.wav, 00:13:58.700--00:14:11.300)

SENTENCE NUMBER: 15
bila 
bila	
grave	
grave.

SENTENCE NUMBER: 16
tanem 
tanəm	
bury	
tanəm/nanəm: to bury

SENTENCE NUMBER: 17
*akuy tanem pate aso' 
akuy	tanəm	pate	asoʔ	
1s	bury	corpse	dog	
Intended: I bury the dead dog.

SENTENCE NUMBER: 18
iha' nanem pate 
ihaʔ	nanəm	pate	
3s	plant	corpse	
in the field

SENTENCE NUMBER: 19
iha' nanem pate ha luma' 
ihaʔ	nanəm	pate	ha	lumaʔ	
3s	plant	corpse	at	field	
He is planting rice in the field. (Kayan-Uma-Nyaving-Elrica-2023-01-12_Source.wav, 00:20:29.313--00:20:32.113)

SENTENCE NUMBER: 20
*iha' tanem pate haluma' 
ihaʔ	tanəm	pate	halumaʔ	
3s	bury	corpse	atfield	
He is planting rice in the field. (Kayan-Uma-Nyaving-Elrica-2023-01-12_Source.wav, 00:22:21.038--00:22:27.875)

SENTENCE NUMBER: 21
akuy ikem mele' baha 
akuy	ikəm	məleʔ	baha	
1s	want	buy	uncooked.rice	
I want to buy rice. (Kayan-Uma-Nyaving-Elrica-2023-01-12_Source.wav, 00:24:41.338--00:24:56.438)

SENTENCE NUMBER: 22
ikem kuy mele' baha 
ikəm	kuy	məleʔ	baha	
want	1s.gen	buy	uncooked.rice	
I want to buy rice. (response to the question `do you want to buy rice?') (Kayan-Uma-Nyaving-Elrica-2023-01-12_Source.wav, 00:25:19.700--00:25:23.800)

SENTENCE NUMBER: 23
*ak ikem mele' baha 
ak	ikəm	məleʔ	baha	
1s.short	want	buy	uncooked.rice	
Intended: I want to buy rice. (Kayan-Uma-Nyaving-Elrica-2023-01-12_Source.wav, 00:25:48.700--00:25:52.500)

SENTENCE NUMBER: 24
*ikem ak mele' baha 
ikəm	ak	məleʔ	baha	
want	1s.short	buy	uncooked.rice	
Intended: I want to buy rice. (Kayan-Uma-Nyaving-Elrica-2023-01-12_Source.wav, 00:25:59.300--00:26:02.975)

SENTENCE NUMBER: 25
baha anen au daha' mele' 
baha	anən	au	dahaʔ	məleʔ	
uncooked.rice	that.dist	already	3pl	buy	
The rice was bought. Literally means the rice, they already bought it (Kayan-Uma-Nyaving-Elrica-2023-01-12_Source.wav, 00:26:30.525--00:26:44.625)

SENTENCE NUMBER: 26
*baha anen au an mele' 
baha	anən	au	an	məleʔ	
uncooked.rice	that.dist	already	pass	buy	
Intended: The rice was already bought (in this example, El does not accept an an-passive without an agent) (Kayan-Uma-Nyaving-Elrica-2023-01-12_Source.wav, 00:27:18.888--00:27:22.875)

SENTENCE NUMBER: 27
au an na' mele' 
au	an	naʔ	məleʔ	
already	pass	3s.gen	buy	
The rice was already bought by him.  (Kayan-Uma-Nyaving-Elrica-2023-01-12_Source.wav, 00:27:27.150--00:27:40.163)

SENTENCE NUMBER: 28
akuy ikem bele' baha 
akuy	ikəm	bəleʔ	baha	
1s	want	sell	uncooked.rice	
I already sold the rice.

SENTENCE NUMBER: 29
baha anen au pah 
baha	anən	au	pah	
uncooked.rice	that.dist	already	finished	
the rice is already gone. The rice is already gone, I sold it. (Kayan-Uma-Nyaving-Elrica-2023-01-12_Source.wav, 00:30:07.825--00:30:23.050)

SENTENCE NUMBER: 30
baha anen au pah ak bele' 
baha	anən	au	pah	ak	bəleʔ	
uncooked.rice	that.dist	already	finished	1s.short	sell	
The rice is already gone, I sold it. (Kayan-Uma-Nyaving-Elrica-2023-01-12_Source.wav, 00:30:44.262--00:30:50.225)

SENTENCE NUMBER: 31
baha anen au an bele' 
baha	anən	au	an	bəleʔ	
uncooked.rice	that.dist	already	pass	sell	
The rice was already sold. (Kayan-Uma-Nyaving-Elrica-2023-01-12_Source.wav, 00:31:28.312--00:31:55.800)

SENTENCE NUMBER: 32
ngalong surat 
ŋaloŋ	surat	
write	letter	
Write a letter.

SENTENCE NUMBER: 33
iha' ngalong surat men akuy 
ihaʔ	ŋaloŋ	surat	mən	akuy	
3s	write	letter	for	1s	
He wrote a letter for me. (Kayan-Uma-Nyaving-Elrica-2023-01-12_Source.wav, 00:33:33.300--00:33:48.450)

SENTENCE NUMBER: 34
*iha' ngalong akuy surat 
ihaʔ	ŋaloŋ	akuy	surat	
3s	write	1s	letter	
Intended: He wrote me a letter. (Kayan-Uma-Nyaving-Elrica-2023-01-12_Source.wav, 00:34:17.962--00:34:24.000)

SENTENCE NUMBER: 35
iha' ma'e akuy surat 
ihaʔ	maʔe	akuy	surat	
3s	give	1s	letter	
He gave a letter to me. (Kayan-Uma-Nyaving-Elrica-2023-01-12_Source.wav, 00:35:14.837--00:35:28.837)

SENTENCE NUMBER: 36
akuy seng te sekolah 
akuy	səŋ	te	səkolah	
1s	want to	go	school	
I want to go to school. (Kayan-Uma-Nyaving-Elrica-2023-01-12_Source.wav, 00:36:10.700--00:36:14.987)

SENTENCE NUMBER: 37
iha' ha sekolah 
ihaʔ	ha	səkolah	
3s	at	school	
He is at school.

SENTENCE NUMBER: 38
akuy na tangoh men ika' 
akuy	na	taŋoh	mən	ikaʔ	
1s	make	dish	for	2s	
I make a dish for you (asked: I cook for you)

SENTENCE NUMBER: 39
iha' ma'e surat men akuy 
ihaʔ	maʔe	surat	mən	akuy	
3s	give	letter	for	1s	
He gave a letter to me.  (Kayan-Uma-Nyaving-Elrica-2023-01-12_Source.wav, 00:39:42.825--00:39:52.975)

SENTENCE NUMBER: 40
teli 
təli	
squirrel	
squirrel (Kayan-Uma-Nyaving-Elrica-2023-01-12_Source.wav, 00:41:53.400--00:41:56.887)

SENTENCE NUMBER: 41
benih 
bənih	
seed	
seed

SENTENCE NUMBER: 42
hunge 
huŋe	
river	
river (Kayan-Uma-Nyaving-Elrica-2023-01-12_Source.wav, 00:46:06.662--00:46:10.462)

SENTENCE NUMBER: 43
pelasu 
pə-lasu	
caus-hot	
to heat. (Kayan-Uma-Nyaving-Elrica-2023-01-12_Source.wav, 00:48:42.350--00:48:44.312)

SENTENCE NUMBER: 44
hengem 
həŋəm	
cold	
cold

SENTENCE NUMBER: 45
pehengem 
pə-həŋəm	
caus-cold	
to cool (Kayan-Uma-Nyaving-Elrica-2023-01-12_Source.wav, 00:49:18.662--00:49:23.100)

SENTENCE NUMBER: 46
nakol 
nakol	
steal	
to steal

SENTENCE NUMBER: 47
*penakol 


Not a word (searching for peng-) (Kayan-Uma-Nyaving-Elrica-2023-01-12_Source.wav, 00:51:44.575--00:51:48.575)

SENTENCE NUMBER: 48
akuy jan payan lo' keh basa' surat ka' 
akuy	jan	payan	loʔ	basaʔ	surat	kaʔ	
1s	neg	yet	sit	read	letter	2s.gen	
I have not read your letter yet 
I have not read the letter that you gave me. (Kayan-Uma-Nyaving-Elrica-2023-01-12_Source.wav, 00:53:50.600--00:54:02.025)

SENTENCE NUMBER: 49
akuy jan payan lo' keh basa' surat im ma'e 
akuy	jan	payan	loʔ	basaʔ	surat	im	maʔe	
1s	neg	yet	sit	read	letter	2s.pass	give	
I have not read the letter you gave (to me) yet.

SENTENCE NUMBER: 50
akuy jan payan basa' surat ka' 
akuy	jan	payan	basaʔ	surat	kaʔ	
1s	neg	yet	read	letter	2s.gen	
I have not yet read your letter (rude without lo' kah) (Kayan-Uma-Nyaving-Elrica-2023-01-12_Source.wav, 00:55:23.562--00:55:29.862)

SENTENCE NUMBER: 51
*jan akuy payan lo' keh basa' surat ka' 
jan	akuy	payan	loʔ	basaʔ	surat	kaʔ	
neg	1s	yet	sit	read	letter	2s.gen	
Intended: I have not yet read the letter that you sent me. (Kayan-Uma-Nyaving-Elrica-2023-01-12_Source.wav, 00:56:32.637--00:56:40.962)

SENTENCE NUMBER: 52
jan payan lo' keh akuy basa' surat ka' 
jan	payan	loʔ	akuy	basaʔ	surat	kaʔ	
neg	yet	sit	1s	read	letter	2s.gen	
I have not yet read the letter that you sent me. (Kayan-Uma-Nyaving-Elrica-2023-01-12_Source.wav, 00:56:55.112--00:57:00.587)