Transcription 00:00:00.000 00:00:38.463 So first I was going to just try some simple things, so last week, no, Tuesday, when I saw you last time, we said like, "That man went to the store", how would you say that? Transcription 00:00:38.463 00:00:39.575 That man? Transcription 00:00:39.575 00:00:41.575 Mhmm. Transcription 00:00:41.575 00:00:51.500 dahaʔ anən, ihaʔ te ha pasər, pasər, kəde Transcription 00:00:51.500 00:01:09.050 Yeah, oh yeah we talked about this, kəde or pasər, yeah. Um, ihaʔ te ha kəde, ihaʔ te ha pasər, um, could I say lakeʔ anən for "that man" Transcription 00:01:09.050 00:01:09.513 What? Transcription 00:01:09.513 00:01:11.263 lakeʔ Transcription 00:01:11.263 00:01:12.750 lakeʔ anən Transcription 00:01:12.750 00:01:14.725 lakeʔ anən Transcription 00:01:14.725 00:01:16.088 [laki] anən? Transcription 00:01:16.088 00:01:17.875 lakeʔ Transcription 00:01:17.875 00:01:36.975 lakəʔ. yeah, lakeʔ anən, yeah. Um, so "that man "went to the store". Can I say, can I say ihaʔ au te ha pasər Transcription 00:01:36.975 00:01:38.838 ihaʔ au te ha pasər Transcription 00:01:38.838 00:01:43.413 Yeah, can. Transcription 00:01:43.413 00:01:45.900 That means "He went to the store"? Transcription 00:01:45.900 00:01:47.725 He.. Transcription 00:01:47.725 00:01:53.013 lakeʔ an, lakeʔ anən au te ihaʔ pasər Transcription 00:01:53.013 00:01:56.000 au te means "already". Transcription 00:01:56.000 00:02:08.738 Yeah. Ok. Transcription 00:02:08.738 00:02:15.700 And... How would you say "The man did not go to the store"? Transcription 00:02:15.700 00:02:27.313 lakeʔ anən jan te ha pasər Transcription 00:02:27.313 00:02:36.800 How would you say "The man and I went to the store"? Like, we went together. Transcription 00:02:36.800 00:02:39.700 kawaʔ te pasər Transcription 00:02:39.700 00:02:41.300 Oh, yeah. uh huh. Transcription 00:02:41.300 00:02:46.525 kawaʔ [Um, yeah.] te pasər Transcription 00:02:46.525 00:02:49.700 kawaʔ te pasər, te ha pasər Transcription 00:02:49.700 00:02:51.513 ah, te ha pasər Transcription 00:02:51.513 00:02:54.975 Ok. Can you just say te pasər Transcription 00:02:54.975 00:02:56.238 Can. Transcription 00:02:56.238 00:03:04.250 Oh, also can, ok. ok. kawaʔ te pasər, can I say kawaʔ te kəde Transcription 00:03:04.250 00:03:05.463 kawaʔ te kəde [kəde.] Transcription 00:03:05.463 00:03:06.538 Yeah. Transcription 00:03:06.538 00:03:13.750 Ok. Transcription 00:03:13.750 00:03:31.350 Ok, so "We two went to the store", right? [Yeah.] Okay. Transcription 00:03:31.350 00:03:52.100 Um, so, I want to specify who that was, so maybe, can I say "Alex and I went to the store"? [Um..] Transcription 00:03:52.100 00:03:59.588 akuy dahin Alex te ha pasər Transcription 00:03:59.588 00:04:02.850 akuy dahin Transcription 00:04:02.850 00:04:10.488 Alex te ha pasər Transcription 00:04:10.488 00:04:16.350 Ok. Um, so that was akuy da, [dahi], so "and" is.. Transcription 00:04:16.350 00:04:18.763 dahin Transcription 00:04:18.763 00:04:29.850 Oh, dahin, ok. dahin Alex te ha pasər. Can I say Alex dahin akuy te ha pasər Transcription 00:04:29.850 00:04:31.612 Can, can also. Transcription 00:04:31.612 00:04:50.087 Okay. Transcription 00:04:50.087 00:05:10.437 Ok. Can I say, let's see... can I say, so Alex jan te ha pasər Transcription 00:05:10.437 00:05:11.975 Alex jan te ha pasər Transcription 00:05:11.975 00:05:18.262 Yes. Can I say, jan Alex te ha pasər Transcription 00:05:18.262 00:05:19.437 jan Alex te ha pasər, can. Transcription 00:05:19.437 00:05:21.075 can. Transcription 00:05:21.075 00:05:31.837 Ok. Can I say, jan lakeʔ anən te ha pasər Transcription 00:05:31.837 00:05:33.250 jan lakeʔ anən te ha pasər Transcription 00:05:33.250 00:05:37.700 yes, can. Transcription 00:05:37.700 00:05:39.425 What does that mean? Transcription 00:05:39.425 00:05:41.512 It means like the same with Transcription 00:05:41.512 00:05:45.962 lakeʔ anən jan te ha pasər Transcription 00:05:45.962 00:05:49.125 Ok, so the, "the man didn't go"? Transcription 00:05:49.125 00:05:56.050 Yeah. The man... [Ok.] Transcription 00:05:56.050 00:06:03.312 Um, can I say, jan kuy te ha pasər Transcription 00:06:03.312 00:06:05.337 jan kuy te, te ha pasər Transcription 00:06:05.337 00:06:11.812 Yeah, can. [Ok.] Transcription 00:06:11.812 00:06:17.100 Can I say jan kuy dahin Alex te ha pasər Transcription 00:06:17.100 00:06:22.612 Can. Transcription 00:06:22.612 00:06:28.137 Can I say jan Alex dahin kuy te ha pasər Transcription 00:06:28.137 00:06:31.562 Can. Transcription 00:06:31.562 00:06:34.862 Yeah? Can, can you say that? Transcription 00:06:34.862 00:06:39.200 jan Alex dahin kuy te ha pasər Transcription 00:06:39.200 00:06:46.762 Ok, mhmm. Can I say jan Alex dahin akuy te ha pasər Transcription 00:06:46.762 00:06:49.025 jan Alex dahin akuy te ha pasər Transcription 00:06:49.025 00:06:49.925 Can. Transcription 00:06:49.925 00:06:55.175 Ok. Transcription 00:06:55.175 00:06:59.612 Can I say jan akuy te ha pasər Transcription 00:06:59.612 00:07:01.050 jan akuy te ha pasər Transcription 00:07:01.050 00:07:02.375 Yeah, can. Transcription 00:07:02.375 00:07:10.212 Okay. Transcription 00:07:10.212 00:07:40.750 Um, let me try, let's see... something different... Transcription 00:07:40.750 00:07:46.450 How would you say "The man and the dog went to the store"? Transcription 00:07:46.450 00:07:51.837 And the, dog? [And the dog.] Oh. Transcription 00:07:51.837 00:07:53.975 The man and the dog Transcription 00:07:53.975 00:08:01.512 lakeʔ anən dahin asoʔ naʔ te ha pasər Transcription 00:08:01.512 00:08:04.375 lakeʔ anən dahin asoʔ Transcription 00:08:04.375 00:08:06.362 asoʔ naʔ Transcription 00:08:06.362 00:08:07.350 asoʔ naʔ [te ha pasər] Transcription 00:08:07.350 00:08:09.500 Uh, te ha pasər Transcription 00:08:09.500 00:08:12.850 Mhmm. Ok. Transcription 00:08:12.850 00:08:19.837 So asoʔ naʔ is, is, um... [His.] "the dog"? Transcription 00:08:19.837 00:08:21.850 Yeah, "his dog". Transcription 00:08:21.850 00:08:37.250 Oh, "his dog", yes yes, ok, makes sense, yeah. Um... "the man and his dog"... Transcription 00:08:37.250 00:08:50.062 I have a quick question. Um, can I, to say the same thing, can I say lakeʔ anən te ha pasər dahin asoʔ naʔ Transcription 00:08:50.062 00:08:50.987 Yeah, can. Transcription 00:08:50.987 00:09:31.624 You can say it like that, ok. So "The man went to the store with his dog"? [Yeah.] Basically, ok. Ok, thanks. Transcription 00:09:31.624 00:09:39.812 Can I say, um, how would you say "I went to the store with him"? Transcription 00:09:39.812 00:09:43.324 akuy te ha pasər dahin naʔ Transcription 00:09:43.324 00:09:44.587 dahin naʔ Transcription 00:09:44.587 00:09:46.587 Yeah. Transcription 00:09:46.587 00:09:51.737 Ok. Can I say akuy te ha pasər dahin ihaʔ Transcription 00:09:51.737 00:09:53.237 Yeah, can. Transcription 00:09:53.237 00:09:54.324 Ok. Transcription 00:09:54.324 00:09:57.649 It sounds like more formal. Transcription 00:09:57.649 00:10:07.874 Ok, uh huh. Transcription 00:10:07.874 00:10:12.712 Ok. Transcription 00:10:12.712 00:10:25.787 Can I say, akuy te ha pasər dahin kaʔ Transcription 00:10:25.787 00:10:31.724 akuy te ha pasər dahin kaʔ, akuy te ha pasər dahin kaʔ Transcription 00:10:31.724 00:10:42.712 Mm, if you say that to the person that you want to go to the store, you.. Transcription 00:10:42.712 00:10:45.774 akuy te ha pasər dahin kaʔ Transcription 00:10:45.774 00:10:48.812 It means you want to go with her. Transcription 00:10:48.812 00:10:53.324 Yeah, so it sounds like I'm suggesting, "I go to the store with you?" Transcription 00:10:53.324 00:10:54.337 Yeah. Transcription 00:10:54.337 00:10:57.399 akuy te ha pasər dahin.. Transcription 00:10:57.399 00:11:02.412 Uh, but is the sentence okay, so with dahin kaʔ Transcription 00:11:02.412 00:11:07.549 Yeah. akuy te ha pasər... Transcription 00:11:07.549 00:11:11.099 And, is there a word like dahim Transcription 00:11:11.099 00:11:23.849 Yeah. Actually dahim is like more, kaʔ also mean, also, yeah, right, dahim also, I think dahim is more... Transcription 00:11:23.849 00:11:25.099 akuy te ha pasər dahim Transcription 00:11:25.099 00:11:27.812 Ah, I think its more like... Transcription 00:11:27.812 00:11:47.649 it's more natural? Ok, ok. Um... can I say lakeʔ anən te ha pasər [dahik] Transcription 00:11:47.649 00:11:53.674 dahyek, dahyek, dahyek, dahyek, da.. Transcription 00:11:53.674 00:11:54.799 [dahik] Transcription 00:11:54.799 00:11:55.999 Ah, yeah. Transcription 00:11:55.999 00:11:58.449 lakeʔ anən te ha pasər dahyek Transcription 00:11:58.449 00:12:00.087 What does that mean? Transcription 00:12:00.087 00:12:04.762 "The, the man went to the store with me". Transcription 00:12:04.762 00:12:08.112 Uh huh, ok. Transcription 00:12:08.112 00:12:12.162 So that's pronounced dahyek, right? Transcription 00:12:12.162 00:12:24.124 dahyek, yeah, dahyek. [dahyek, ok.] Transcription 00:12:24.124 00:12:31.262 How do you spell "with", dahin? D-A-H-I-N? Transcription 00:12:31.262 00:12:32.374 Yeah. Transcription 00:12:32.374 00:12:39.999 Ok, ok, yeah. Transcription 00:12:39.999 00:12:50.674 Ok, ok, yeah. Transcription 00:12:50.674 00:13:23.449 Um, let me try something different. How would you say, "I went to the store without you"? [indistinct] Transcription 00:13:23.449 00:13:29.337 I don't know "without, without you".. I don't know how to say... Transcription 00:13:29.337 00:13:51.211 Or maybe, so if you want to express that, maybe it's more like "I went to the store but you didn't"? Or, do you have a way of saying something like that? Transcription 00:13:51.211 00:13:54.336 I think no, I think we just say like, Transcription 00:13:54.336 00:14:02.674 jan, akuy te ha pasər Transcription 00:14:02.674 00:14:06.974 I don't really know how to say it, I don't know the sentence... [Yeah ok.] Transcription 00:14:06.974 00:14:11.761 Yeah. Transcription 00:14:11.761 00:14:19.849 So, so yeah, maybe something like, akuy te ha pasər ikaʔ jan Transcription 00:14:19.849 00:14:20.411 Yeah. Transcription 00:14:20.411 00:14:21.861 akuy te ha pasər ikaʔ jan Transcription 00:14:21.861 00:14:23.824 ah Transcription 00:14:23.824 00:14:27.799 Oh, is that ok, just like that? So, akuy te ha pasər ikaʔ jan Transcription 00:14:27.799 00:14:29.424 Ah, yeah. Transcription 00:14:29.424 00:14:41.374 Ok, ok. How about *akuy te ha pasər jan ikaʔ Transcription 00:14:41.374 00:14:45.474 Mm, no. I think it's like a question Transcription 00:14:45.474 00:14:48.236 akuy te ha pasər jan kaʔ Transcription 00:14:48.236 00:14:50.886 Ah, it means like Transcription 00:14:50.886 00:14:52.149 jan, jan kaʔ Transcription 00:14:52.149 00:15:00.936 means "you not coming", ah, I don't know, I don't know the... Transcription 00:15:00.936 00:15:18.499 Oh, yeah yeah yeah, so is that a question? [Yeah.] Oh, so [ikaʔ] te ha pasər jan kaʔ, what is that asking? "Will you come too?", or...? Transcription 00:15:18.499 00:15:20.261 akuy te ha pasər jan kaʔ Transcription 00:15:20.261 00:15:32.386 It means like, "I'm going to the store, don't you come?". Ah, I do not know, I don't know that word Transcription 00:15:32.386 00:15:41.324 Mmm, mhmm, yeah ok... Transcription 00:15:41.324 00:15:57.074 So, but, but that's... Transcription 00:15:57.074 00:16:20.824 How would I... so I was going to ask actually, so, not as a question, can I just say *akuy te ha pasər jan kaʔ [No.] Like, "I went to the store, you didn't"? No? Ok. Transcription 00:16:20.824 00:16:36.049 But you are saying akuy te ha pasər jan kaʔ as a question, [Yeah.] That's ok? Ok. Transcription 00:16:36.049 00:16:50.836 Can I ask, so as a question, can I ask *ikaʔ te ha pasər jan kaʔ Transcription 00:16:50.836 00:16:52.586 *ikaʔ te ha pasər jan kaʔ Transcription 00:16:52.586 00:16:54.536 Mm, no. Transcription 00:16:54.536 00:16:59.561 No, ok. [it sounds...] Transcription 00:16:59.561 00:17:00.761 That's weird? Transcription 00:17:00.761 00:17:02.336 Yeah, yeah. Transcription 00:17:02.336 00:17:11.874 Yeah, ok, ok. Transcription 00:17:11.874 00:17:24.749 So just going back to the statement, "I went to the store, and you did not", can I say *akuy te ha pasər dahin ikaʔ jan Transcription 00:17:24.749 00:17:26.361 No. Transcription 00:17:26.361 00:17:50.236 It's weird, ok. Transcription 00:17:50.236 00:17:57.149 Is it okay if I ask, ikaʔ te ha pasər jan Transcription 00:17:57.149 00:17:59.224 ikaʔ te ha pasər jan Transcription 00:17:59.224 00:18:01.324 That is a question? Transcription 00:18:01.324 00:18:03.186 Ah yeah, it's a question Transcription 00:18:03.186 00:18:05.686 ikaʔ te, ikaʔ te ha pasər jan Transcription 00:18:05.686 00:18:12.298 Yeah it's like, you're asking if she want to go to the store. Transcription 00:18:12.298 00:18:18.548 Yeah so like, ikaʔ te ha pasər jan means like, "Aren't you going?" Transcription 00:18:18.548 00:18:19.686 Ah, yeah. Transcription 00:18:19.686 00:18:42.311 Ok. Transcription 00:18:42.311 00:18:51.261 Let me go back to something, can I say *akuy dahim te ha pasər Transcription 00:18:51.261 00:18:54.036 akuy dahin te ha, no.. Transcription 00:18:54.036 00:18:54.961 Oh, weird. Transcription 00:18:54.961 00:18:56.098 Yeah. Transcription 00:18:56.098 00:19:06.186 Yeah, alright, ok. Can I say akuy dahin kaʔ te ha pasər Transcription 00:19:06.186 00:19:06.973 Can Transcription 00:19:06.973 00:19:09.011 akuy dahin kaʔ te ha pasər Transcription 00:19:09.011 00:19:14.323 Ok. How about akuy dahin ikaʔ te ha pasər Transcription 00:19:14.323 00:19:15.811 Can Transcription 00:19:15.811 00:19:17.498 akuy dahin ikaʔ te ha pasər Transcription 00:19:17.498 00:19:22.861 So they all mean "I and you go to the store", [Yeah.] right? Transcription 00:19:22.861 00:19:25.348 But *akuy dahim is bad? Transcription 00:19:25.348 00:19:26.736 Yeah. Transcription 00:19:26.736 00:19:32.536 Mm, ok. Transcription 00:19:32.536 00:19:40.398 So, can I say akuy dahin kaʔ jan te ha pasər Transcription 00:19:40.398 00:19:45.061 akuy dahin kaʔ jan te ha pasər Transcription 00:19:45.061 00:19:57.786 So, "I and you didn't go to the store"? [Yeah.] Don't go to the store. Yeah. Can I say akuy jan dahin kaʔ te ha pasər Transcription 00:19:57.786 00:20:03.811 akuy jan dahin kaʔ te ha pasər, akuy jan dahin kaʔ te ha pasər Transcription 00:20:03.811 00:20:05.723 Can, can also. Transcription 00:20:05.723 00:20:07.261 akuy jan dahin kaʔ te ha pasər Transcription 00:20:07.261 00:20:08.398 Yeah Transcription 00:20:08.398 00:20:12.298 Ok, what does that mean? Transcription 00:20:12.298 00:20:15.548 "I will not go to the store with you". Transcription 00:20:15.548 00:20:19.836 Mhmm, mhmm. Transcription 00:20:19.836 00:20:23.748 Does that mean I'm going by myself? Transcription 00:20:23.748 00:20:25.598 Yeah. Eh, wait first Transcription 00:20:25.598 00:20:34.723 akuy jan, akuy jan te ha pasər, akuy jan te ha pasər dahin kaʔ, akuy jan te ha pasər dahin kaʔ Transcription 00:20:34.723 00:20:42.373 We don't know that she gonna go or not, it just says that "I don't wanna go to store with you" Transcription 00:20:42.373 00:20:45.548 akuy jan te ha pasər dahin kaʔ Transcription 00:20:45.548 00:20:52.461 How about akuy jan dahin kaʔ te ha pasər Transcription 00:20:52.461 00:21:01.011 akuy jan dahin kaʔ te ha pasər, akuy jan dahin kaʔ te ha pasər Transcription 00:21:01.011 00:21:06.736 Yeah, "I don't go to the store with you", it means like refuse to go with someone. Transcription 00:21:06.736 00:21:13.461 Yeah, yeah. Maybe I go alone, maybe not. [Ah yeah.] Yeah, yeah ok. Transcription 00:21:13.461 00:21:24.361 So in that case, if I say, akuy dahin kaʔ jan te ha pasər, does that mean "You and I don't go"? Transcription 00:21:24.361 00:21:25.836 Yeah Transcription 00:21:25.836 00:21:36.786 So if say, akuy dahin kaʔ jan te ha pasər, can that mean I'm going by myself but you're not going, or does it have to mean that both of us aren't going. Transcription 00:21:36.786 00:21:38.023 Both of you are not going. Transcription 00:21:38.023 00:21:41.436 akuy dahin kaʔ jan te ha pasər Transcription 00:21:41.436 00:22:01.748 Both are not going. Transcription 00:22:01.748 00:22:12.623 How can I say, "Only I will go", I alone, will go to the store? Transcription 00:22:12.623 00:22:18.448 akuy, akuy dəp te, akuy dəp te pasər Transcription 00:22:18.448 00:22:20.123 akuy, what? Transcription 00:22:20.123 00:22:24.086 dəp te pasər Transcription 00:22:24.086 00:22:37.548 akuy dəp te pasər Ok. Can I say, *akuy dəp jan te pasər Transcription 00:22:37.548 00:22:38.223 It sounds weird, Transcription 00:22:38.223 00:22:40.335 *akuy dəp jan te pasər Transcription 00:22:40.335 00:22:41.585 No Transcription 00:22:41.585 00:22:48.410 Oh that's weird, that's weird, ok. How about akuy jan dəp te pasər Transcription 00:22:48.410 00:22:52.423 akuy jan te pasər, akuy jan te pasər Transcription 00:22:52.423 00:22:53.635 Can Transcription 00:22:53.635 00:22:56.685 *akuy jan dəp te pasər Transcription 00:22:56.685 00:22:58.073 Uh, no. Transcription 00:22:58.073 00:23:12.935 No, no, ok, ok. Transcription 00:23:12.935 00:23:18.423 How would you say "I don't want to go alone"? Transcription 00:23:18.423 00:23:35.735 akuy jikəm, akuy jikəm te dəp, akuy jikəm, jan ikəm, te dəp, akuy jan ikəm te dəp Transcription 00:23:35.735 00:23:38.885 Did you say, but did you first say jikəm? Transcription 00:23:38.885 00:23:40.585 Yeah, I don't know.. Transcription 00:23:40.585 00:23:46.710 No, that's fine, so you can say jan ikəm or jikəm Transcription 00:23:46.710 00:23:47.923 Yeah, yeah, yeah. Transcription 00:23:47.923 00:24:02.260 Ok, ok. So akuy jikəm te dəp, or akuy jan ikəm te dəp? So, "I don't want to go alone"? Transcription 00:24:02.260 00:24:03.548 Yeah Transcription 00:24:03.548 00:24:16.698 And then you could probably say, akuy jikəm te pasər dəp [Yeah.] Is that ok? Transcription 00:24:16.698 00:24:23.835 Can I say, *akuy jikəm te dəp pasər Transcription 00:24:23.835 00:24:27.635 akuy jikəm te dəp ha pasər Transcription 00:24:27.635 00:24:33.285 ha pasər, yes. Can I say *akuy jikəm te dəp pasər Transcription 00:24:33.285 00:24:34.748 Mm, no. Transcription 00:24:34.748 00:24:50.823 No, ok, alright. Transcription 00:24:50.823 00:25:06.598 That reminds me of something else. Can I say, so, akuy te ha pasər dahim Transcription 00:25:06.598 00:25:08.760 akuy te ha pasər dahim Transcription 00:25:08.760 00:25:09.323 Can Transcription 00:25:09.323 00:25:11.748 I go to the store with you. Transcription 00:25:11.748 00:25:13.098 Yeah. Transcription 00:25:13.098 00:25:19.698 Ok. Can I say akuy te dahim ha pasər Transcription 00:25:19.698 00:25:21.185 akuy te dahim ha pasər Transcription 00:25:21.185 00:25:22.498 Can Transcription 00:25:22.498 00:25:31.023 Ok, how about *akuy te dahim pasər [Um] right? Transcription 00:25:31.023 00:25:36.035 *akuy te dahim pasər, akuy, *akuy te dahim pasər, akuy te Transcription 00:25:36.035 00:25:38.985 eh, what's the sentence just now, akuy Transcription 00:25:38.985 00:25:42.910 *akuy te dahim pasər Transcription 00:25:42.910 00:25:44.435 No Transcription 00:25:44.435 00:25:48.735 No? Ok. akuy te pasər dahim? Transcription 00:25:48.735 00:25:50.935 Mm.. Transcription 00:25:50.935 00:25:52.323 akuy te pasər dahim Transcription 00:25:52.323 00:25:53.773 Yeah Transcription 00:25:53.773 00:26:11.523 Ok, alright. Ok, yup, just checking if it makes sense. Alex, I was going to move onto something else, but do you wanna? Transcription 00:26:11.523 00:26:16.498 Ok, let's move on. Transcription 00:26:16.498 00:26:34.285 Ok. If you described what you did today, can you say "I went to the store and bought clothes"? Transcription 00:26:34.285 00:26:36.373 I went to the store? Transcription 00:26:36.373 00:26:42.010 Yeah, and bought clothes. Transcription 00:26:42.010 00:26:48.248 akuy, and buy, and buy? Transcription 00:26:48.248 00:26:49.585 akuy te ha pasər Transcription 00:26:49.585 00:26:51.160 Yeah, you're Transcription 00:26:51.160 00:26:57.673 akuy te ha pasər məleʔ davən Transcription 00:26:57.673 00:27:02.210 Mhmm, so, akuy te ha pasər məleʔ davən Transcription 00:27:02.210 00:27:04.410 Mm. Transcription 00:27:04.410 00:27:06.210 Ok, alright. Transcription 00:27:06.210 00:27:20.960 So, "I went to the store and bought clothes". Can I say, actually let me stay with that for a moment Transcription 00:27:20.960 00:27:26.835 Can I say akuy au te ha pasər məleʔ davən Transcription 00:27:26.835 00:27:28.485 Can Transcription 00:27:28.485 00:27:32.072 Ok. What does that mean? Transcription 00:27:32.072 00:27:37.097 I already go to the store to buy clothes. Transcription 00:27:37.097 00:27:52.672 Ok, yeah, "I went to the store to buy clothes". Can I say *akuy au te ha pasər au məleʔ davən Transcription 00:27:52.672 00:28:00.072 akuy au te ha pasər, akuy, akuy te, akuy au te Transcription 00:28:00.072 00:28:04.122 *akuy au te ha pasər au məleʔ davən Transcription 00:28:04.122 00:28:09.472 *akuy au te ha pasər au məleʔ davən Transcription 00:28:09.472 00:28:16.122 I think no, because the au doubles Transcription 00:28:16.122 00:28:27.047 Yeah, that's weird, yeah ok. Transcription 00:28:27.047 00:28:40.797 How would you say, so again, maybe you're telling a story saying what you did today, can you say "I went to the store and then went home"? Transcription 00:28:40.797 00:28:46.185 akuy te ha pasər au anən uli, uli uma Transcription 00:28:46.185 00:28:47.910 akuy te ha pasər Transcription 00:28:47.910 00:28:54.335 au anən uli uma Transcription 00:28:54.335 00:28:58.922 I think, I'm sorry, I didn't hear something. So, akuy te ha pasər Transcription 00:28:58.922 00:29:02.897 au anən uli uma Transcription 00:29:02.897 00:29:05.747 au anən uli uma Transcription 00:29:05.747 00:29:06.947 Yeah. Transcription 00:29:06.947 00:29:30.310 Mhmm. Ok. Can I say *au te ha pasər au anən te uli uma Transcription 00:29:30.310 00:29:31.610 No. Transcription 00:29:31.610 00:29:47.997 No. Transcription 00:29:47.997 00:29:53.622 Can I say *akuy te ha pasər anən au uli uma Transcription 00:29:53.622 00:29:57.285 *akuy te ha pasər anən au uli uma Transcription 00:29:57.285 00:30:09.410 No Transcription 00:30:09.410 00:30:15.347 Now I'm confused. How do you say, "I went home"? Transcription 00:30:15.347 00:30:16.022 Went home Transcription 00:30:16.022 00:30:18.110 uli uma Transcription 00:30:18.110 00:30:24.235 Yeah, uli uma, or akuy uli uma Transcription 00:30:24.235 00:30:24.735 Mm. Transcription 00:30:24.735 00:30:26.410 akuy uli uma Transcription 00:30:26.410 00:30:30.935 Uh huh. Or, akuy au uli uma, is that ok? Transcription 00:30:30.935 00:30:32.197 akuy au uli uma Transcription 00:30:32.197 00:30:32.872 Also can. Transcription 00:30:32.872 00:30:45.610 Mhmm. Ok. Transcription 00:30:45.610 00:30:54.647 So, the sentence that you said, what you just said was, akuy te ha pasər au anən uli uma Transcription 00:30:54.647 00:30:55.860 Yeah. Yeah. Transcription 00:30:55.860 00:31:01.922 The, au anən, there, is that two words, or one? Transcription 00:31:01.922 00:31:02.735 Two, au anən Transcription 00:31:02.735 00:31:04.385 au anən Transcription 00:31:04.385 00:31:16.585 au anən, yeah, ok. Transcription 00:31:16.585 00:31:18.860 That means like "after that"? Transcription 00:31:18.860 00:31:21.110 Yeah, after that. Transcription 00:31:21.110 00:31:30.772 Mhmm, mhmm. Transcription 00:31:30.772 00:31:36.434 I'm trying to wrap my head around that, ok. Transcription 00:31:36.434 00:31:46.234 I think in general, au, is like "already". So like, "already that", "I go to the store already that, I go home". Transcription 00:31:46.234 00:31:56.109 Mhmm, can I say akuy te ha pasər au anən akuy uli uma Transcription 00:31:56.109 00:31:57.159 Can. Transcription 00:31:57.159 00:32:14.559 Ok. Transcription 00:32:14.559 00:32:21.859 Can I say akuy te ha pasər au anən məleʔ davən Transcription 00:32:21.859 00:32:27.634 akuy te ha pasər au anən məleʔ davən Transcription 00:32:27.634 00:32:39.959 Can, it means like, "I'm going to the store after that", like you're gonna buy the clothes somewhere else. Transcription 00:32:39.959 00:32:45.197 Mhmm, mhmm. It sounds like not at the store, right? Transcription 00:32:45.197 00:32:46.247 Yeah, yeah, yeah. Transcription 00:32:46.247 00:32:59.172 Yeah, yeah, uh huh. Transcription 00:32:59.172 00:33:15.547 Ok. Transcription 00:33:15.547 00:33:21.084 I'm happy to move on. Transcription 00:33:21.084 00:33:40.334 Is that ok, Alex? [Yeah.] Ok, alright. Let's do something different. How would you say, "I bought pretty clothes", or nice clothes, or something like that? Transcription 00:33:40.334 00:33:45.922 akuy məleʔ davən kajo Transcription 00:33:45.922 00:33:47.022 kajo Transcription 00:33:47.022 00:33:48.409 Yeah. Transcription 00:33:48.409 00:33:52.397 kajo is "pretty"? Or.. Transcription 00:33:52.397 00:34:02.622 kajo is "nice", eh, not "nice"... I think "pretty" Transcription 00:34:02.622 00:34:09.572 "pretty"? Ok, ok. So, davən anən kajo, can I say that? [Yeah.] Transcription 00:34:09.572 00:34:13.084 davən anən kajo Transcription 00:34:13.084 00:34:24.822 "That clothes is nice"? [Yeah.] "Pretty", yeah. Oh yeah, can a person be kajo? Transcription 00:34:24.822 00:34:26.509 Can. Transcription 00:34:26.509 00:34:33.609 Yeah? Ok. Sorry, Alex? Transcription 00:34:33.609 00:34:53.134 Oh, no, I was basically gonna ask that, but, can you say lakeʔ anən kajo, can you say it like that? Transcription 00:34:53.134 00:34:54.234 lakeʔ anən kajo Transcription 00:34:54.234 00:34:55.034 Can. Transcription 00:34:55.034 00:35:03.684 You can? And so, what does that mean? Does that mean that he is pretty, or does that mean that he is dressed nicely? Transcription 00:35:03.684 00:35:06.334 lakeʔ anən kajo Transcription 00:35:06.334 00:35:14.484 He is pretty. But, lakeʔ, like, doh, lah, we use doh, cause lakeʔ... Transcription 00:35:14.484 00:35:22.497 Yeah, yeah. doh anən, so you can say doh anən kajo Transcription 00:35:22.497 00:35:25.072 It means that "She is pretty". Transcription 00:35:25.072 00:35:33.309 Ok. And that's just "She's pretty", it doesn't mean that she's dressed nicely? Transcription 00:35:33.309 00:35:47.534 Mmm, no. She is pretty, ah. Transcription 00:35:47.534 00:35:53.247 Let's think of these as examples, how would you say "You're pretty"? Transcription 00:35:53.247 00:35:54.297 "You're pretty"? Transcription 00:35:54.297 00:35:56.872 Yeah. Transcription 00:35:56.872 00:36:01.984 Thank you Mitcho, you're pretty too. Sorry. Transcription 00:36:01.984 00:36:04.821 kajo, kajo məran kaʔ Transcription 00:36:04.821 00:36:06.371 Hm, what's that? Transcription 00:36:06.371 00:36:08.696 kajo məran kaʔ Transcription 00:36:08.696 00:36:10.109 məran [You're very...] Transcription 00:36:10.109 00:36:11.634 məran [meran kaʔ] Transcription 00:36:11.634 00:36:15.571 məran. [Uh huh, uh huh.] Transcription 00:36:15.571 00:36:19.096 What was that, [maran] [mə] Transcription 00:36:19.096 00:36:22.846 Uh, what's this... Transcription 00:36:22.846 00:36:25.246 məran Transcription 00:36:25.246 00:36:29.409 məran. M-E-R-A-N Transcription 00:36:29.409 00:36:32.259 Mhmm. So, kajo məran kaʔ Transcription 00:36:32.259 00:36:33.409 Yeah. Transcription 00:36:33.409 00:36:36.359 Yeah, okay. Transcription 00:36:36.359 00:36:40.434 Can I say kajo məran ikaʔ Transcription 00:36:40.434 00:36:41.521 Can. Transcription 00:36:41.521 00:36:49.659 Ok. Transcription 00:36:49.659 00:36:53.471 Can I say, *jan kajo ikaʔ Transcription 00:36:53.471 00:36:55.134 jan kajo Transcription 00:36:55.134 00:36:57.634 Mm. Transcription 00:36:57.634 00:37:01.171 jan kajo, *jan kajo ikaʔ Transcription 00:37:01.171 00:37:06.509 No, but, yeah, I understand the word, jan kajo Transcription 00:37:06.509 00:37:12.734 Oh, so, ok, so I mean, it sounds mean, but how would you say "you're not pretty"? Transcription 00:37:12.734 00:37:15.421 barəŋ [indistinct] Transcription 00:37:15.421 00:37:20.009 Oh, you just do the different word, ok. Transcription 00:37:20.009 00:37:24.671 Can you say, jan, uh, jan kaʔ kajo Transcription 00:37:24.671 00:37:27.559 jan kaʔ kajo Transcription 00:37:27.559 00:37:28.746 it sounds.. Transcription 00:37:28.746 00:37:34.559 jan kaʔ kajo, kajo, jan kaʔ kajo Transcription 00:37:34.559 00:37:35.971 I don't know Transcription 00:37:35.971 00:37:39.571 jan kaʔ kajo, barəŋ Transcription 00:37:39.571 00:37:43.534 I think it can be used, it's just Transcription 00:37:43.534 00:37:44.759 barəŋ, barəŋ Transcription 00:37:44.759 00:37:46.859 It's like the shorter... Transcription 00:37:46.859 00:37:47.984 Yeah Transcription 00:37:47.984 00:37:50.671 Okay, yeah. Transcription 00:37:50.671 00:37:53.621 Is this like, ugly, or? Transcription 00:37:53.621 00:37:55.234 I don't know, Transcription 00:37:55.234 00:38:00.534 barəŋ məran, bareŋ məran, bareŋ məran lakeʔ anən Transcription 00:38:00.534 00:38:03.284 bareŋ [bareŋ] lakeʔ anən? [Mm.] Transcription 00:38:03.284 00:38:05.234 bareŋ məran lakeʔ anən Transcription 00:38:05.234 00:38:13.121 Oh, bareŋ məran lakeʔ anən, mhmm. Transcription 00:38:13.121 00:38:20.284 I don't know, barəŋ, I don't know what barəŋ Transcription 00:38:20.284 00:38:29.909 Wait so, bareŋ məran lakeʔ anən, that's like, "That man is very unattractive"? Transcription 00:38:29.909 00:38:31.996 Yeah, sounds like that. Transcription 00:38:31.996 00:38:36.959 Uh huh, uh huh, uh huh. Ok. Transcription 00:38:36.959 00:38:47.684 Or, how about, sorry, can I say, going back to just kajo, so, can I say, kajo məran davən anən Transcription 00:38:47.684 00:38:48.284 Can Transcription 00:38:48.284 00:38:50.421 kajo məran davən anən Transcription 00:38:50.421 00:38:56.721 Ok. How about just kajo davən anən Transcription 00:38:56.721 00:38:57.984 kajo davən anən Transcription 00:38:57.984 00:38:59.046 Can. Transcription 00:38:59.046 00:39:18.409 Ok. Transcription 00:39:18.409 00:39:40.784 This is good. Let me ask about something different. How would you say, can I say something like "The clothes that I bought are pretty"? Transcription 00:39:40.784 00:39:49.346 davən, davən aləŋ ak məleʔ anih kajo Transcription 00:39:49.346 00:39:55.334 So, davən aləŋ akuy məleʔ anih kajo Transcription 00:39:55.334 00:39:56.734 kajo Transcription 00:39:56.734 00:40:17.271 Uh huh, ok. Can I say, just to play with that a little, can I say, *davən anih aləŋ akuy məleʔ kajo Transcription 00:40:17.271 00:40:20.734 *davən anih aləŋ akuy məleʔ kajo Transcription 00:40:20.734 00:40:22.484 No Transcription 00:40:22.484 00:40:36.158 Strange, yeah? How about, how about kajo davən aləŋ akuy məleʔ anih? Transcription 00:40:36.158 00:40:37.208 Can Transcription 00:40:37.208 00:40:42.771 kajo davən [anoʔ] Transcription 00:40:42.771 00:40:46.758 kajo davən aləŋ akuy məleʔ anih Transcription 00:40:46.758 00:40:48.121 Yeah, can Transcription 00:40:48.121 00:40:55.233 ok. How about, kajo davən anih aləŋ akuy məleʔ Transcription 00:40:55.233 00:40:58.333 kajo davən anih aləŋ kuy məleʔ Transcription 00:40:58.333 00:41:01.258 Can Transcription 00:41:01.258 00:41:03.671 Can you say that sentence again? Transcription 00:41:03.671 00:41:07.596 kajo davən anih aləŋ kuy məleʔ Transcription 00:41:07.596 00:41:20.396 Mhmm. Do you say, um, aləŋ, you're a little too fast for me, do you say aləŋ kuy məleʔ or aləŋ akuy məleʔ? Transcription 00:41:20.396 00:41:22.596 aləŋ kuy məleʔ Transcription 00:41:22.596 00:41:27.296 Ok, uh huh. Can I also say aləŋ akuy məleʔ Transcription 00:41:27.296 00:41:28.033 Can. Transcription 00:41:28.033 00:41:43.183 Ok, both ok, yeah. Transcription 00:41:43.183 00:42:05.346 How about, so the clothes that you bought, uh sorry, "The clothes that he bought", um.. pretty, how would you say that? Transcription 00:42:05.346 00:42:09.533 kajo, sorry Transcription 00:42:09.533 00:42:28.858 I'm asking Alex. [sorry.] Transcription 00:42:28.858 00:42:34.771 "The clothes that he bought are pretty", how would you say that? Transcription 00:42:34.771 00:42:41.371 davən aləŋ naʔ məleʔ kajo Transcription 00:42:41.371 00:42:50.021 Yeah, so, uh davən aləŋ naʔ məleʔ kajo Transcription 00:42:50.021 00:42:51.208 Mm. Transcription 00:42:51.208 00:42:52.121 Mhmm. Transcription 00:42:52.121 00:42:56.421 Could I say, kajo davən aləŋ naʔ məleʔ? Transcription 00:42:56.421 00:43:01.733 Yeah, can Transcription 00:43:01.733 00:43:07.808 Can I also say, kajo davən aləŋ ihaʔ məleʔ Transcription 00:43:07.808 00:43:10.571 Can Transcription 00:43:10.571 00:43:11.758 It's the same? Transcription 00:43:11.758 00:43:13.433 Yeah, it's the same. Transcription 00:43:13.433 00:43:20.196 Okay, alright. Transcription 00:43:20.196 00:43:49.846 Is that what you were gonna say, Alex? Ok, alright, good. Can I say, kajo davən havak məleʔ Transcription 00:43:49.846 00:44:01.646 kajo davən, kajo davən havak məleʔ, kajo davən havak məleʔ, kajo davən havak məleʔ Transcription 00:44:01.646 00:44:06.183 Can, but, I think can just add like Transcription 00:44:06.183 00:44:12.196 kajo, kajo davən, kajo davən havak məleʔ Transcription 00:44:12.196 00:44:27.783 I don't know, the sentence sounds like [incomplete?] Yeah, incomplete. Transcription 00:44:27.783 00:44:37.846 Trying to make it more natural, how about kajo məran davən havak məleʔ anih? Transcription 00:44:37.846 00:44:42.371 kajo məran davən havak məleʔ anih, kajo məran davən havak məleʔ anih Transcription 00:44:42.371 00:44:51.471 It means that, it's not like, I don't know. Transcription 00:44:51.471 00:44:53.321 kajo məran davən havak məleʔ anih Transcription 00:44:53.321 00:45:07.483 It sounds natural, it means that the place, the store where you buy the clothes, all the clothes there is like, pretty. Transcription 00:45:07.483 00:45:20.520 Mmm, ok, ok, yes. So we're still talking about clothes being pretty, right? We're not talking about the store being pretty or not, right? Transcription 00:45:20.520 00:45:21.620 Yeah. Transcription 00:45:21.620 00:45:24.220 So the clothes, the clothes... Transcription 00:45:24.220 00:45:26.020 Store. [Yeah.] Transcription 00:45:26.020 00:45:30.245 The clothes of the place where you buy things? Transcription 00:45:30.245 00:45:31.133 Yeah. Transcription 00:45:31.133 00:45:35.808 Uh, huh. Transcription 00:45:35.808 00:45:48.120 Ok, yes, yes. That makes sense to me. You okay Alex? Transcription 00:45:48.120 00:45:53.433 Yeah, I'm ok. I'm just thinking about that relative clause, but yeah, I'm fine. Transcription 00:45:53.433 00:46:01.020 Yeah, yeah. Transcription 00:46:01.020 00:46:06.045 Yeah, um... Transcription 00:46:06.045 00:46:18.208 Yeah, I mean, if... Transcription 00:46:18.208 00:46:27.720 Can I just say, if I just say, like, havak məleʔ, that's like a place where I buy things? Transcription 00:46:27.720 00:46:29.220 Yeah, yeah. Transcription 00:46:29.220 00:46:31.045 havak məleʔ Transcription 00:46:31.045 00:46:40.383 Uh huh, havak məleʔ. Um, can I say like "That's where I buy things", like anən havak məleʔ, or? Transcription 00:46:40.383 00:46:41.808 Yeah Transcription 00:46:41.808 00:46:43.895 Yeah? Is that natural? Transcription 00:46:43.895 00:46:45.295 Yeah Transcription 00:46:45.295 00:46:48.658 anən havak Transcription 00:46:48.658 00:47:05.458 anən havak məleʔ, uh huh. Transcription 00:47:05.458 00:47:13.483 So, I might have missed this, but is avan a word? Transcription 00:47:13.483 00:47:15.770 avan, avan Transcription 00:47:15.770 00:47:18.308 yeah Transcription 00:47:18.308 00:47:20.808 And what does that mean? Transcription 00:47:20.808 00:47:25.208 avan, avan, avan, avan Transcription 00:47:25.208 00:47:27.608 "place", it's a place Transcription 00:47:27.608 00:47:33.220 A place, ok. Transcription 00:47:33.220 00:47:37.795 And so what's the difference between avan and havan? Transcription 00:47:37.795 00:48:00.983 avan? avan is a place, havak.... havan is a place, havak is a word like, havan kuy Transcription 00:48:00.983 00:48:13.595 Right, yeah, um, so what about, without the 'h' at the beginning, right, just avan by itself, that's a word, right? Transcription 00:48:13.595 00:48:15.283 havan, H-A Transcription 00:48:15.283 00:48:17.183 It has to have the 'h'? Transcription 00:48:17.183 00:48:17.920 ah, yeah Transcription 00:48:17.920 00:48:23.920 So without the 'h', if it's just A-V-A-N, avan, that doesn't mean anything? Transcription 00:48:23.920 00:48:30.183 avan, yeah, also ok. au avan Transcription 00:48:30.183 00:48:38.820 Ok, ok, so, avan and havan, are both, they both mean the same thing? Transcription 00:48:38.820 00:48:49.858 Yeah. Transcription 00:48:49.858 00:48:55.333 Ok. So, could I say, avak? Transcription 00:48:55.333 00:49:03.570 a, avak məleʔ, avak məleʔ, havak məleʔ Transcription 00:49:03.570 00:49:22.845 I don't know, actually avan and havan is the same thing, it's just we pronounce it avan, but we spell it havan... the word, we pronounce it avan. But, yeah, we call it avak also, avak, havak, avak məleʔ. Transcription 00:49:22.845 00:49:26.595 Yeah it might be, it might be too subtle. Transcription 00:49:26.595 00:50:03.907 Well, I think their usage might be different. But so, how would you say just, you know, if we go to some, we're sitting at some, we're at some nice place, if I want to say, "I like this place"? Transcription 00:50:03.907 00:50:32.457 Um, "I like this place".. I don't know what's the word, the sentence, "I like this place"... akuy... I don't know, "I like this place"... Transcription 00:50:32.457 00:50:51.520 Ok, wait, how would you say I like, you know, I like this thing? I don't know, like the specific word, like, if we like something.. Transcription 00:50:51.520 00:50:59.295 I don't know, like the specific word, like, if we like something.. Transcription 00:50:59.295 00:51:02.157 Can you use ikəm? Transcription 00:51:02.157 00:51:05.982 ikəm, if you want. ikəm means "want" Transcription 00:51:05.982 00:51:13.332 akuy ikəm, ikəm Transcription 00:51:13.332 00:51:17.457 Mmm...I don't know, like, the specific word. Transcription 00:51:17.457 00:51:32.120 Hm. Ok. That's ok. Should we let you go, I mean, we can finish soon, if... Transcription 00:51:32.120 00:51:34.257 It's ok, it's ok. Transcription 00:51:34.257 00:51:39.995 Yeah? Is that your sister or? Transcription 00:51:39.995 00:51:48.045 No, my niece. Transcription 00:51:48.045 00:52:03.220 Niece? Yeah, yeah. ok, ok. Transcription 00:52:03.220 00:52:06.232 She's so annoying, that's why. Transcription 00:52:06.232 00:52:40.070 That's ok. Um, let me ask just a little bit more, then we can finish soon, but, so um, last time I saw you, we talked about akuy te ha kəde havan naʔ məleʔ davən Transcription 00:52:40.070 00:52:45.020 akuy te ha kəde havan, havan naʔ məleʔ davən Transcription 00:52:45.020 00:52:45.732 Yeah. Transcription 00:52:45.732 00:52:46.570 Yeah. Transcription 00:52:46.570 00:52:49.545 akuy te ha kədey havan naʔ məleʔ davən Transcription 00:52:49.545 00:53:23.695 Ok, so "I went to the store where he buys clothes", something like that, right? Ok. We could finish, and let you go, if that's ok. Transcription 00:53:23.695 00:53:26.345 We will have plenty of time to ask more questions. Transcription 00:53:26.345 00:53:31.720 Yeah, yeah. Should we continue next week? Transcription 00:53:31.720 00:53:35.020 Uh, ok. Sure.