In the wake of ruling chiefs: Forest use on the island of Hawai'i during the time of Kamehameha I

dc.contributor.advisor Abbott, Isabella A en_US
dc.contributor.author Pang, Benton K. en_US
dc.contributor.department Botanical Sciences (Botany) en_US
dc.date.accessioned 2008-04-17T18:57:09Z
dc.date.available 2008-04-17T18:57:09Z
dc.date.graduated 2003-12 en_US
dc.date.issued 2003-12 en_US
dc.description.abstract This research examines the lowland lama (Diospyros)/kauila ( Colubrina ) dry forest community subtype that exists from Ka'upulehu to Pu'uwa'awa'a. Known threats to this forest community include ranching, invasive grasses, and fire. However, impacts from Hawaiians living in the area from 1600-1800 have never been identified. This research also attempts to quantify the importance of the trees and shrubs of this dry forest ecosystem to Hawaiian cultural traditions, and to add a new description of Hawaiian ethnobotany. Trees used in the construction of houses and double hull canoes were compared to observations of houses and double hull canoes during the time of Kamehameha I from 1775-1796. The number of trees used during this period may indicate large-scale habitat modifications and extraction by Hawaiians in the North Kona region of Hawai`i Island. This region of North Kona was important to events that took place during the time of King Kamehameha (Pai`ea) from 1775-1796. The area was a location for coastal fishing, and farming of sweet potatoes. An ethnobotanical survey was conducted of the types of woods needed to construct chiefly kauhale (housing compounds) and double hull canoes that were integral to the success of Kamehameha's reign. The species and the sizes of branches and trunks were estimated to determine the amount of native hardwoods necessary to complete the known number of kauhale and war canoes that Kamehameha possessed. The population structure of the lama/kauila lowland dry forest was estimated from a fenced exclosure at Ka'upulehu that has been ungulate free for the past 39 years. The species in this exclosure were compared with botanical inventories of Pu'uwa'awa'a to the north and at the same elevational gradient. The extent of the Lowland Dry Forest in North Kona was estimated through this comparison with particular emphasis to the Lama (Diospyros )/Kauila (Colubrina) Dry Forest type. en_US
dc.identifier.citation Pang, Benton K. (2003) In the wake of ruling chiefs: Forest use on the island of Hawai'i during the time of Kamehameha I. Ph.D. dissertation, University of Hawai'i, United States -- Hawaii. en_US
dc.identifier.uri http://hdl.handle.net/10125/1261
dc.language.iso en-US en_US
dc.publisher University of Hawaii at Manoa en_US
dc.relation Theses for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy (University of Hawaii at Manoa). Botanical Sciences (Botany - Ecology, Evolution and Conservation Biology); no. 4407 en_US
dc.rights All UHM dissertations and theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission from the copyright owner. en_US
dc.rights.uri https://scholarspace.manoa.hawaii.edu/handle/10125/1949 en_US
dc.subject Hawaii en_US
dc.subject Ethnobotany en_US
dc.subject Forest use en_US
dc.subject Diospyros en_US
dc.subject Colubrina en_US
dc.subject Botany en_US
dc.title In the wake of ruling chiefs: Forest use on the island of Hawai'i during the time of Kamehameha I en_US
dc.type Thesis en_US
dc.type.dcmi Text en_US
local.identifier.callnumber AC1 .H3 no. 4407 en_US
local.thesis.degreelevel PhD en_US
Files
Original bundle
Now showing 1 - 2 of 2
No Thumbnail Available
Name:
uhm_phd_4407_r.pdf
Size:
18.06 MB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Description:
Version for non-UH users. Copying/Printing is not permitted
No Thumbnail Available
Name:
uhm_phd_4407_uh.pdf
Size:
18.05 MB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Description:
Version for UH users
License bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
No Thumbnail Available
Name:
license.txt
Size:
1.71 KB
Format:
Item-specific license agreed upon to submission
Description: