Exploring Effective Ecosystems in Disaster Management: Case studies of Japan and Nepal
dc.contributor.author | Sakurai, Mihoko | |
dc.contributor.author | Spiro, Emma | |
dc.contributor.author | Gonzalez Jose Jolio | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2016-12-29T00:59:12Z | |
dc.date.available | 2016-12-29T00:59:12Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2017-01-04 | |
dc.description.abstract | Existing literature argues that taking a holistic approach to disaster management is important for organizations in achieving resilience. However, theoretical underpinnings are lacking to achieve a holistic understanding. This paper applies the notion of an ecosystem as a holistic lens to understand complex disaster management. \ \ We report two case studies from Japan and Nepal to illustrate how an ecosystem works during a disaster. The Japan case is a government initiative, whereas the Nepal case is a non-governmental initiative. The theoretical framework of information ecology is used in analyzing the cases. \ \ Based on the findings, we formulate three propositions that show important elements of ecosystems to approach resilience. The study suggests that coevolution is a key to respond to constantly changing situations during a disaster. To accomplish ecosystem coevolution, creating a collaboration system with governments and local communities and embedding local knowledge into the system are essential. Furthermore, digital tools can play a critical role in the coevolution process. \ | |
dc.format.extent | 10 pages | |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.24251/HICSS.2017.300 | |
dc.identifier.isbn | 978-0-9981331-0-2 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10125/41456 | |
dc.language.iso | eng | |
dc.relation.ispartof | Proceedings of the 50th Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences | |
dc.rights | Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International | |
dc.rights.uri | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ | |
dc.subject | Ecosystem | |
dc.subject | Disaster management | |
dc.subject | Information ecology | |
dc.subject | Japan | |
dc.subject | Nepal | |
dc.title | Exploring Effective Ecosystems in Disaster Management: Case studies of Japan and Nepal | |
dc.type | Conference Paper | |
dc.type.dcmi | Text |
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