Prevalence of Type 1 Diabetes in the Latino Populations

Abstract

Type 1 Diabetes (T1D) within the Latino population in the United States has increased in prevalence from 9.6% to 12.6% over the past decade, recognizing the disease to be 1.5 times greater compared to Non-Hispanic Whites when compared to other ethnic groups (Ockene et al., 1972, p.1). This study aims to analyze and understand the correlation between socioeconomic and cultural disparities held within these populations that influence their higher rates of diagnosis. Schneiderman et al., (2014) found that there are gaps in information within Hispanic/Latino health, causing insufficient approaches within medicine to address culturally specific concerns. The purpose of this study is to analyze medical predispositions and cultural implications affecting T1D Latino communities to develop integrated treatment approaches that align with today’s advanced healthcare.