An Ivatan syntax

Date
1966
Authors
Reid, Lawrence Andrew
Contributor
Advisor
Department
Instructor
Depositor
Speaker
Researcher
Consultant
Interviewer
Annotator
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
[Honolulu]
Volume
Number/Issue
Starting Page
Ending Page
Alternative Title
Abstract
Ivatan is the language of some 13,000 inhabitants of the Batanes Islands, situated in the Luzon Strait north of Luzon in the Philippines, and separated from the Southern tip of Taiwan by the Bashi Channel. Ivatan is a member of the Philippine Branch of Malayo-Polynesian languages. This dissertation is a syntactic description of the Central Dialect of Ivatan, using Tagmemic Theory as the descriptive model. Both Clause level constructions (basic and derived), and Phrase level constructions are described. Longacre's (1964)1 proposed operations on tagmemic formulae (Reading, Permutation and Exponence) are clarified and developed in relation to Ivatan. A prominent feature of Ivatan is the presence of a number of verb stem classes, whose occurrence in a predicate, coupled with a change in transform potential, is diagnostic of syntagmemic change. Criteria for classifying verb stems in previous descriptions of Philippine languages is examined and found to be mostly inadequate for Ivatan. The classifying criteria decided upon for Ivatan verb stems are (1) potential clause expansion of nuclear grammatical slots, and (2) potential clause transformations. There are twelve sets of non-causative verbal constructions in Ivatan. Each set is characterized by a distinct class of the verbs manifesting the Predicate tagmeme and by contrasting features of other nuclear tagmemes. For each set of constructions the discussion provides (1) a description of the characteristics of each set and criteria for establishing it as a separate series of syntagmemes; (2) the interpretation of the grammatical function of the constituent tagmemes in terms of situational role; (3) a representative list of stems of the verb class manifested in the Predicate; (4) a formal statement as a syntagmemic paradigm; and (5) a citation paradigm with literal and free translations. A broad categorization of verb stem classes into a transitive-intransitive dichotomy, established with non-causative verbal constructions is highly relevant to causative verbal constructions. Contrasting paradigms of causative syntagmemes based on the transitive-intransitive dichotomy are presented. Clauses with Predicates manifested by adjectives and by nouns are also described. Phrase description includes formulae and examples of Possessor, Appositional, Coordinate and Attributive phrases, the latter consisting of demonstrative, qualifying, measurement, count, partitive, teen-count, characteristic and similitude subtypes. The final chapter presents rules for deriving Stative, Emphasis, Emphatic Negative, Nominalized, Relative, Identificational and Yes-No Interrogative clauses from the basic constructions presented in the first chapter.
Description
Typescript.
Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of Hawaii, 1966.
Bibliography: leaves [169]-173.
[6], 173 l
Keywords
Ivatan language -- Syntax
Citation
Extent
Format
Geographic Location
Time Period
Related To
Theses for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy (University of Hawaii (Honolulu)). Linguistics; no. 105
Table of Contents
Rights
All UHM dissertations and theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission from the copyright owner.
Rights Holder
Local Contexts
Email libraryada-l@lists.hawaii.edu if you need this content in ADA-compliant format.