Honors Projects for Sociology
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Item Educational Background, Stress, and Mental Health Among Students at the University of Hawai‘i(University of Hawaii at Manoa, 2021) Sato, Jennifer; Mossakowski, Krysia; SociologyItem A Discourse Analysis on Radiation Supplementary Textbooks in Japan(University of Hawaii at Manoa, 2020) Dym, Zoe; Kimura, Aya; SociologySince the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant accident in 2011, the Japanese government has paid increasing attention to Japanese students on radiation and nuclear energy and the safeties and regulations surrounding it. This thesis examines and analyzes 2 Japanese textbooks published by the Japanese Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, and Technology (MEXT), specifically focusing on the correctness of the information contained within, as well as the biases and redactions due to the publisher. The thesis also examines the educational structure of the textbook and the lack of critical thinking they encourage on radiation safety. This paper specifically focuses on the lack of critical thinking and how it fits in with the agenda of the Japanese government and the views they want the public to have on the Fukushima incident. The thesis ultimately begins a discussion on the educational content of the textbooks and encourage the reader to be able to critically think about the safety concerns surrounding nuclear incidences and the possible side effects that come with nuclear energy such as the Fukushima nuclear meltdown.Item The Positive Outcomes of Recreational Therap(University of Hawaii at Manoa, 2020) Watkins, Logan; Petranek, Charles; SociologySome people may view recreational therapy as a time for play. However, recreational therapist are trained healthcare professionals who help patients enhance their health both mentally and physically as stated by Austin, McCormick and Van Puymbroeck (2017:59). Recreational therapist’s deal with a wide range of patients: elderly, veterans, youth and pediatrics’. Stapley, Colley and Richards acknowledged that 76% of children in hospitals experience some type of pain with a 24-hour time period. This pain can be related to trauma/injury, medical procedures including surgery, to “needle pokes” or IV’s (2018:311). At Shriners Hospitals for Children in Honolulu, the Recreational Therapy Department strives daily to help children recover both mentally and physically through music, art, sports and therapy dogs.Item COLLEGE STUDENTS’ EXPERIENCES OF SCHOOL-BASED SEX EDUCATION IN HAWAIʻI(University of Hawaii at Manoa, 2020) Kim, Erika-ann; Kimura, Aya; SociologyItem Poverty and Punishment(University of Hawaii at Manoa, 2014-01-15) Williams, Jarred; SociologyThe research paper explores the impact of socioeconomic status on criminal punishment. My focus is on two problems. 1) Does socioeconomic status (SES) predict the severity of criminal justice punishments meted out to the individual by the justice system? 2) How does social class shape the meaning and processes of and interactions regarding crime among individuals from different class backgrounds?Item Sex Work: Are Decriminalization and Legalization the Answers?(University of Hawaii at Manoa, 2008-12-15) Vaisman, Rachel; Kane, KathieThe intention of this research is to exemplify why legalization and decriminalization of sex work is a topic worth researching as well as understanding. At a glance sex work may seem like a subject reserved for a very small part of a concerned society, but I believe upon further research and analysis this will prove to be untrue. The issues at hand when discussing sex work touch on the very basic rights of choice, human sexuality, and social control which are elements no one is a stranger to in modern society. I researched sex work and the legal and social dilemmas surrounding it, so that this often- misunderstood subject will receive adequate attention and consideration from the community.Item Cyberloafing: A Study of Personal Internet Use at Work(University of Hawaii at Manoa, 2008-12-01) Sevier, HollyIn order to study the prevalence, acceptability, and motivations for personal Internet use at work—a practice known as cyberloafing—I utilized a two-fold approach: first by collecting and analyzing Internet user log data from the employees of an Oahu-based company; and second by creating and administering a self-report survey to a separate sample of 103 office workers and performing multivariate analysis of results using SPSS.Item From Outreach to Arson: A Critical Look at the Contemporary Animal Rights and Environmental Movement(University of Hawaii at Manoa, 2012-11-15) Perez, Randall; Wurtzburg, Susan; Zhang, WeiThis research project examines the contemporary animal rights and environmental movements and participants’ ideological support for a diverse range of strategies and tactics. It also looks at how activists within these movements perceive and react to these tactics and their use. The study was conducted over a period of eight months and utilized a mixed methods approach to research using both a quantitative survey and open-ended in-depth interviews. The findings suggest that activists within the movements by and large support the use of both aboveground tactics (e.g. educational outreach) and underground tactics (e.g. economic sabotage). A majority of respondents suggested that the movement as a whole should utilize aboveground and underground tactics. There was some significant disagreement over the use of more controversial tactics such as arson and property destruction. While approximately 25% of respondents supported such action, there were relatively stringent divisions along politically ideological lines, with those identifying as anarchists most likely to support these clandestine tactics. The study found that a moderately strong correlation between political ideology and support for tactics of an underground or clandestine nature.Item He lei poina 'le ke keiki: Advocacy and collaborative opportunities for children of incarcerated parents in Hawai'i(University of Hawaii at Manoa, 2013-07-16) Bovard, Penny-Bee; Goldsborough, DorothyThe plight of children impacted by parental incarceration is among the most pervasive problems challenging modern corrections practices. Today, one or both parents of more than two million children in the U.S. are in prison. Hawai‘i also has seen an alarming increase in the number of children whose parents are incarcerated. More than 6,000 Hawai‘i children have at least one parent in prison. Children whose parents have been incarcerated face unique difficulties. Most experience vulnerability to fear, sadness, depression and guilt. The severe behavioral consequences include emotional withdrawal, delinquency and risk of intergenerational incarceration. These findings cry out for a response. Child welfare planners and other policymakers must rethink strategies to bring advocacy and collaborative opportunities to children deprived by parental incarceration. I will investigate ongoing and emerging issues for children of incarcerated parents in Hawai‘i. To guide positive change, I will also use information from the limited number of programs and resources already in place for these at-risk children. Based on my personal experience and on research traditions informed by Native Hawaiian epistemology, my research will culminate with the design of a pilot program He lei poina ‘ole ke keiki, that is, “a lei never forgotten is the child.”