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Bird Story
Text 2
Translation I: Morphology
Translation II: Syntax
Vocabulary
|
SWADESH
LIST
|
English
|
Qing Hai
|
1
|
head
|
te
|
2
|
hair
|
te-fa
|
3
|
ear
|
e-du
|
4
|
nose
|
bi-dzi
|
5
|
tongue
|
shei-te
|
6
|
tooth
|
ya-chi
|
7
|
eye
|
nian-jing
|
8
|
mouth
|
dzui-ba
|
9
|
beard
|
he-dzi
|
10
|
chin
|
ha-ba
|
11
|
shoulder
|
jian-bang
|
12
|
upper arm
|
sha-zhi
|
13
|
hand
|
shiu
|
14
|
thumb
|
da-mu-dzei
|
15
|
neck
|
bo-dzi
|
16
|
breasts
|
xiun-pu
|
17
|
rib
|
lei-ba
|
18
|
belly
|
du-dzi
|
19
|
guts
|
dan-nao
|
20
|
heart
|
xin-dzan
|
21
|
liver
|
gan
|
22
|
navel
|
du-qe
|
23
|
kidney
|
sheng-zang
|
24
|
body hair
|
mo
|
25
|
penis
|
yin-jin
|
26
|
testicles
|
go-wan
|
27
|
vagina
|
in-hu
|
28
|
back
|
he-bei
|
29
|
right (hand)
|
yu-shiu
|
30
|
left (hand)
|
dzu-shiu
|
31
|
lungs
|
fei
|
32
|
excrement
|
da-bien
|
33
|
vein
|
xiu-bien
|
34
|
thigh
|
da-tui
|
35
|
knee
|
qi-gei
|
36
|
leg
|
tui
|
37
|
ankle
|
lan-da-wan
|
38
|
heel
|
ju-ba-gu
|
39
|
foot
|
ju
|
40
|
blood
|
xu
|
41
|
bone
|
gu-te
|
42
|
skin
|
pir-fu
|
43
|
sore (n)
|
gi-da
|
44
|
fat (n)
|
dzi-fa
|
45
|
sweat
|
han
|
46
|
tears
|
nian-li
|
47
|
father
|
a-da
|
48
|
mother
|
a-ma
|
49
|
child
|
va-va
|
50
|
man
|
nan-ren
|
51
|
woman
|
mi-ren
|
52
|
husband
|
zhanr-fu
|
53
|
wife
|
shi-fei
|
54
|
name
|
ming-dzi
|
55
|
person
|
ren
|
56
|
uncle (paternal)
|
a-ba
|
57
|
uncle (maternal)
|
a-niang
|
58
|
house
|
fang-dzi
|
59
|
door
|
men
|
60
|
story
|
gu-si
|
61
|
pig
|
zhiu
|
62
|
tusk
|
xiao-ya
|
63
|
dog
|
ge
|
64
|
louse
|
tio-dzo
|
65
|
fly (n)
|
ca-yin
|
66
|
snake
|
shei
|
67
|
egg
|
zhi-dan
|
68
|
bird
|
niu-e
|
69
|
animal
|
dong-wu
|
70
|
mosquito
|
wen-dzi
|
71
|
fish
|
zi
|
72
|
rat
|
lou-qu
|
73
|
shark
|
sha-zi
|
74
|
whale
|
jin-zi
|
75
|
butterfly
|
hu-di-en
|
76
|
wing
|
ci-ba
|
77
|
ant
|
ma-zi
|
78
|
dolphin
|
he-tun
|
79
|
grasshopper
|
ma-dza
|
80
|
scorpion
|
xi-dzi
|
81
|
starfish
|
hei-xin
|
82
|
tail
|
zi-ba
|
83
|
turtle
|
vu-gui
|
84
|
spider web
|
zi-zhu-wa
|
85
|
feather
|
zi-mao
|
86
|
meat
|
ru
|
87
|
food
|
shi-ping
|
88
|
yam
|
hong-fu
|
89
|
taro
|
yu-tou
|
90
|
sugar cane
|
gan-zhe
|
91
|
tree
|
fu
|
92
|
leaf
|
i-dzi
|
93
|
coconut
|
i-dzi
|
94
|
banana
|
xia-zhou
|
95
|
breadfruit
|
|
96
|
flower
|
huai
|
97
|
fruit
|
gu-dzi
|
98
|
grass
|
cuo
|
99
|
root
|
gen-gien
|
100
|
woods
|
mu-te
|
101
|
sun
|
te-ya
|
102
|
moon
|
yu-lia
|
103
|
star
|
xin-xin
|
104
|
cloud
|
yun-cei
|
105
|
water
|
fi
|
106
|
rain
|
zi
|
107
|
river
|
hu
|
108
|
sand
|
sa-dzi
|
109
|
stone
|
shir-te
|
110
|
salt
|
yan
|
111
|
mountain
|
san
|
112
|
fire
|
hu
|
113
|
smoke
|
yan
|
114
|
ashes
|
yan-huei
|
115
|
road
|
lu
|
116
|
wind
|
fen
|
117
|
lightning
|
shan-dian
|
118
|
rainbow
|
cai-hong
|
119
|
earth
|
dzi-qiu
|
120
|
earthquake
|
dzi-zhen
|
121
|
hole
|
ku-long
|
122
|
thunder
|
da-lui
|
123
|
fog
|
vu
|
124
|
lake
|
hu
|
125
|
sea
|
da-hei
|
126
|
seed
|
zhun-dzi
|
127
|
sky
|
tian-kun
|
128
|
stick
|
gun-dzi
|
129
|
firewood
|
hou-zhong
|
130
|
mud
|
mi
|
131
|
wave
|
bo-la
|
132
|
foam
|
po-mei
|
133
|
canoe
|
du-mu-zhu
|
134
|
paddle
|
hua-chan
|
135
|
anchor
|
mo
|
136
|
snail
|
dzi-jia
|
137
|
dust
|
hui-chen
|
138
|
rope
|
shun-shei-ra
|
139
|
bow
|
zhu-gong
|
140
|
arrow
|
jian
|
141
|
knife
|
dou-dzi
|
142
|
axe
|
fu-te
|
143
|
digging stick
|
can-dzi
|
144
|
hook
|
zi-gui
|
145
|
spear
|
mao
|
146
|
earth oven
|
tu-lu
|
147
|
fight (n)
|
da-jiao
|
148
|
black
|
hi
|
149
|
white
|
bei
|
150
|
red
|
hun
|
151
|
yellow
|
huang
|
152
|
green
|
liu
|
153
|
blind
|
xia-dzi
|
154
|
deaf
|
lun-dzi
|
155
|
big
|
da
|
156
|
small
|
xiu
|
157
|
good
|
he-dzi
|
158
|
bad
|
huei-dzi
|
159
|
cooked
|
zu-fu-dzi
|
160
|
dead
|
si-dzi
|
161
|
dry
|
gan-dzi
|
162
|
wet
|
shir-dzi
|
163
|
lazy
|
lan-du-dzi
|
164
|
heavy
|
zhun-dzi
|
165
|
light
|
qin-dzi
|
166
|
sick
|
sung-bin-dzi
|
167
|
cold
|
len
|
168
|
warm
|
nuan-hu
|
169
|
dirty
|
dza*-dzi
|
170
|
clean
|
gan-jin-dzi
|
171
|
dull
|
dan-diu-dzi
|
172
|
long
|
cha-dzi
|
173
|
narrow
|
dzei-dzi
|
174
|
new
|
xin-dzi
|
175
|
old
|
jiu-dzi
|
176
|
right (correct)
|
dui-dzi
|
177
|
wrong
|
cu-dzi
|
178
|
rotten
|
lan-diu-dzi
|
179
|
sharp
|
jian-dzi
|
180
|
short
|
duan-dzi
|
181
|
smooth
|
gua-dzi
|
182
|
straight
|
zhir-dzi
|
183
|
thick
|
bou-dzi
|
184
|
thin
|
sou-dzi
|
185
|
wide
|
kuan-dzi
|
186
|
one
|
zi
|
187
|
two
|
ei
|
188
|
three
|
san
|
189
|
four
|
si
|
190
|
five
|
vi
|
191
|
six
|
liu
|
192
|
seven
|
chir
|
193
|
eight
|
ba
|
194
|
nine
|
jiu
|
195
|
ten
|
shir
|
196
|
few
|
zhe-hu-mo-yu-dzi, zi-xi
|
197
|
other
|
chir-ta-dzi
|
198
|
some
|
zi-ya-dzi
|
199
|
many
|
shir-du
|
200
|
who
|
fi
|
201
|
what
|
sa
|
202
|
when
|
a-si-jian
|
203
|
how many
|
du-shou
|
204
|
how
|
a-men
|
205
|
where
|
a-zhe
|
206
|
yesterday
|
dzu-tian
|
207
|
tomorrow
|
min-tian
|
208
|
night
|
hei-le
|
209
|
year
|
nian
|
210
|
day
|
tian
|
211
|
I
|
no
|
212
|
you sg.
|
ni
|
213
|
he/she
|
ta
|
214 |
we incl. |
no-men |
215
|
we exc.
|
no-men
|
216
|
you pl
|
ni-men
|
217
|
they
|
ta-men
|
218
|
give
|
gi
|
219
|
hit
|
da
|
220
|
see
|
kan
|
221
|
bite
|
niou
|
222
|
hear
|
tin
|
223
|
cry
|
ku
|
224
|
die
|
si
|
225
|
vomit
|
tu
|
226
|
go
|
chir
|
227
|
come
|
lei
|
228
|
swim
|
yu-yun
|
229
|
eat
|
chir
|
230
|
stand
|
dzan
|
231
|
sit
|
dzu
|
232
|
call out
|
han
|
233
|
run
|
po
|
234
|
fall
|
diu
|
235
|
sleep
|
fi-jiu
|
236
|
laugh
|
xiu
|
237
|
speak
|
fo
|
238
|
lie (tell an untruth)
|
sa-hua*
|
239
|
blow
|
ha-mian-dzi
|
240
|
hold
|
zhua-qu
|
241
|
fly (v)
|
fi
|
242
|
tie
|
ba-jin
|
243
|
spit
|
tu-tan
|
244
|
bark (v)
|
jiu
|
245
|
breathe
|
hu-she
|
246
|
burn
|
shou-jiou
|
247
|
count
|
da-guan-si
|
248
|
dig
|
wa
|
249
|
drink
|
hu
|
250
|
fear
|
hai-pa
|
251
|
float
|
piu
|
252
|
flow
|
lü
|
253
|
hunt
|
shao-hei
|
254
|
kill
|
sa
|
255
|
know
|
zhir-dao
|
256
|
lie (down)
|
ta
|
257
|
live
|
hu
|
258
|
play
|
fa
|
259
|
pull
|
tu
|
260
|
push
|
tui
|
261
|
rub
|
qia
|
262
|
say
|
fou
|
263
|
scratch
|
zhua
|
264
|
sew
|
fen
|
265
|
sing
|
cha
|
266
|
smell
|
ven
|
267
|
split
|
si
|
268
|
squeeze
|
zhir
|
269
|
stab
|
te
|
270
|
suck
|
she
|
271
|
swell
|
zhong
|
272
|
think
|
xia*
|
273
|
throw
|
ren
|
274
|
turn
|
zhuan
|
275
|
walk
|
dzu
|
276
|
wash
|
shir
|
277
|
wipe
|
ca
|
278
|
work
|
gon-zu
|
279
|
all
|
du
|
280
|
and
|
nian, hu
|
281
|
at
|
dzei
|
282
|
because
|
in-ui
|
283
|
far
|
yüan
|
284
|
near
|
jin
|
285
|
here
|
zhir-zha
|
286
|
there
|
ni-zha
|
287
|
if
|
vu-gou
|
288
|
in
|
le-mian
|
289
|
out
|
wei-mian
|
290
|
not
|
bu
|
291
|
that
|
nei-ge
|
292
|
this
|
zhi-ge
|
293
|
with
|
nian, hu
|
294
|
yes
|
ji-si
|
295
|
no
|
bu-si
|
|