Transcription 00:00:00.000 00:00:03.576 %ignore% Transcription 00:00:03.576 00:00:23.158 Okay, so I'm gonna... I have a few questions about a few different verbs and some sentences to ask, the normal stuff. Transcription 00:00:23.158 00:00:28.188 El, what, what is the word for full? Transcription 00:00:28.188 00:00:29.088 Full? Transcription 00:00:29.088 00:00:32.651 Yeah, like, F-U-L-L. Transcription 00:00:32.651 00:00:37.688 ləgak Transcription 00:00:37.688 00:00:39.388 ləgak Transcription 00:00:39.388 00:00:43.576 Yes, L-E-G-A-K. Transcription 00:00:43.576 00:00:58.301 ləgak, so, if there's a basket, how do you say the basket is full? Transcription 00:00:58.301 00:01:15.763 The basket is full, ləgak, uh, ləgak. Transcription 00:01:15.763 00:01:24.251 That whole sentence the basket is full, how do you say that? -Oh, the whole, the whole sentence, basket... Transcription 00:01:24.251 00:01:30.776 mm, bakol anən ləgak Transcription 00:01:30.776 00:01:32.401 bakol? Transcription 00:01:32.401 00:01:44.638 Yeah, bakol...anən...ləgak Transcription 00:01:44.638 00:01:48.888 Is that a big basket or small basket? Transcription 00:01:48.888 00:01:56.926 Um, both. -It can be both? Is or isn't there a separate word? Transcription 00:01:56.926 00:02:11.238 Interesting, bakol, bakol. Transcription 00:02:11.238 00:02:18.926 How would do you say I fill the basket with rice, let's say. Transcription 00:02:18.926 00:02:25.101 With rice? Oh, what I fill? Transcription 00:02:25.101 00:02:45.201 Like I fill the basket, yeah. Transcription 00:02:45.201 00:03:00.926 Rice, I fill, akuy pələgak, It means, like, I make the basket full or I fill the basket with something? Transcription 00:03:00.926 00:03:02.801 You fill it with something. Transcription 00:03:02.801 00:03:10.076 Uh, okay. Transcription 00:03:10.076 00:03:18.688 I don't know what it is... Transcription 00:03:18.688 00:03:47.276 Um, I don't know what the word is... Transcription 00:03:47.276 00:03:50.326 What was that, the word you said. You said pələgak Transcription 00:03:50.326 00:04:02.138 Oh, pələgak, pələgak is like, is... ləgak is the basket, so... Transcription 00:04:02.138 00:04:07.163 You mean full or fill? -Fill something or full? Transcription 00:04:07.163 00:04:24.463 Well, like, there are two different things I give you, just describing the basket, then you can say the basket is full, but if you want to say you're doing it, then you say fill, like I fill the basket. Transcription 00:04:24.463 00:04:27.788 Oh, pələgak, can use the word pələgak. Transcription 00:04:27.788 00:04:28.826 ləgak Transcription 00:04:28.826 00:04:30.613 Yeah. Transcription 00:04:30.613 00:04:33.326 So how do you make a sentence out of that? Transcription 00:04:33.326 00:04:51.638 Um, akuy pələgak bakol anən Transcription 00:04:51.638 00:04:59.551 Could you say you filled it with something? Transcription 00:04:59.551 00:05:05.238 Um, akuy pələgak bakol anən, with something? Transcription 00:05:05.238 00:05:13.613 With something? -With... like with rice, like Transcription 00:05:13.613 00:05:31.526 Oh, with rice... Transcription 00:05:31.526 00:05:48.889 Uh, can, can, can. Um, I think like, I'm confused, like, pələgak, the word pələgak means like...um...I Transcription 00:05:48.889 00:05:59.064 It's not fill, I, I fill the thing, it means that... Transcription 00:05:59.064 00:06:05.439 Intersting, it means that I... Transcription 00:06:05.439 00:06:11.589 If the basket dropped, then I'm the one that made the basket drop -I see. Transcription 00:06:11.589 00:06:23.964 I see, okay, so that's fall, that's F-A-L-L. -Yeah. Transcription 00:06:23.964 00:06:31.951 If it fell... I feel. -Full is like pənu in Malay, that word, pənu. Transcription 00:06:31.951 00:06:45.164 Oh, pənu, full? -Yeah. Transcription 00:06:45.164 00:06:49.001 pənu, pənu Transcription 00:06:49.001 00:06:58.489 I think pənu, aye, just... Transcription 00:06:58.489 00:07:05.589 I don't know what the specific word is, pənu? -pənu? -Yeah. -Um-hum. Transcription 00:07:05.589 00:07:09.026 Yeah, that's okay, pənu. Transcription 00:07:09.026 00:07:16.164 So can I use that word for bakol? Can I say bakol anən pənu? Transcription 00:07:16.164 00:07:17.414 Yeah, can. Transcription 00:07:17.414 00:07:19.626 Mean, it's, it's full of something? Transcription 00:07:19.626 00:07:30.239 Yeah. Transcription 00:07:30.239 00:07:57.476 Can I say what it's full of? So can I say like bakol anən pənu...with something like a... Transcription 00:07:57.476 00:08:04.751 Ah-hah, so can I say like bakol anən pənu baha, like it's filled with rice? Transcription 00:08:04.751 00:08:06.201 Yes, can. Transcription 00:08:06.201 00:08:08.676 How do you, how would say that? Transcription 00:08:08.676 00:08:11.639 bakol, bakol anən pənu baha Transcription 00:08:11.639 00:08:25.601 Oh, just like that, okay. Transcription 00:08:25.601 00:08:29.551 Is that word for rice baha or baha? Transcription 00:08:29.551 00:08:40.389 baha, B-A-H-A, yes. -baha, okay. Transcription 00:08:40.389 00:08:44.864 gunu anən pənu baha Transcription 00:08:44.864 00:09:14.251 Okay, so now, how can I say I fill the basket with rice? Transcription 00:09:14.251 00:09:25.276 I don't know it's, like, the, the right word, but we usually use like pəpənu -Um-hum. Transcription 00:09:25.276 00:09:37.501 What was that? Transcription 00:09:37.501 00:09:48.934 But, uh, the word pəpənu is like, we use, aye, we don't use it for...ak pəpənu baha, ak pəpənu... Transcription 00:09:48.934 00:09:56.764 Yeah, we can use the word pəpənu, we usually use that word. Transcription 00:09:56.764 00:10:04.626 That means like ak pəpənu, ak pəpənu bakol anih dahin baha, uh. Transcription 00:10:04.626 00:10:07.264 What was that sentence? ak pəpənu? Transcription 00:10:07.264 00:10:15.939 Yeah, ak pəpənu bakol anih dahin baha Transcription 00:10:15.939 00:10:22.876 bakol dahin? -bakol anih dahin baha Transcription 00:10:22.876 00:10:30.339 That... Transcription 00:10:30.339 00:10:37.251 Okay, so ak pəpənu bakol anih... what? Transcription 00:10:37.251 00:10:46.964 bakol anih dahin baha Transcription 00:10:46.964 00:10:50.002 Is that [bahin] baha? Transcription 00:10:50.002 00:11:01.289 dahin, D-A... -dahin, okay, sorry. -I know. -Yeah dahin baha. Transcription 00:11:01.289 00:11:04.752 What's that word dahin mean? Transcription 00:11:04.752 00:11:07.014 Uh, dahin means with. Transcription 00:11:07.014 00:11:11.164 With? Transcription 00:11:11.164 00:11:14.564 So can I... Transcription 00:11:14.564 00:11:21.152 Instead of saying bakol ənən punu baha, can I say bakol ənən punu dahin baha Transcription 00:11:21.152 00:11:22.277 Yeah, can. Transcription 00:11:22.277 00:11:25.527 You can say it like that? -Yeah. Transcription 00:11:25.527 00:11:39.159 And this sentence that you gave me, ak pəpənu bakol anih dahin baha, can I say that as *ak pəpənu bakol anih baha Transcription 00:11:39.159 00:11:40.514 No. Transcription 00:11:40.514 00:12:05.827 No? Okay. Transcription 00:12:05.827 00:12:12.989 And instead of saying ak pəpənu, can I say akuy pəpənu bakol anih dahin baha Transcription 00:12:12.989 00:12:30.289 Yeah, can. Transcription 00:12:30.289 00:12:40.302 Could I say akuy pəpənu bakol anih dahin baha Transcription 00:12:40.302 00:12:45.114 akuy pəpənu bakol anih dahin baha, yeah can. Transcription 00:12:45.114 00:12:48.089 Youcan say that? Okay. -Yeah. Transcription 00:12:48.089 00:12:53.877 akuy pəpənu... -akuy pəpənu... -bakol anih dahin baha -Yeah. Transcription 00:12:53.877 00:12:55.452 akuy pəpənu ba... -Okay. Transcription 00:12:55.452 00:13:39.389 %ignore% Transcription 00:13:39.389 00:13:47.027 Okay, so, can I say bakol anih akuy pəpənu dahin baha Transcription 00:13:47.027 00:13:50.527 bakol anih akuy pəpənu dahin baha, yeah, can. Transcription 00:13:50.527 00:13:55.114 You can say it like that, okay. Transcription 00:13:55.114 00:14:01.227 And can I say bakol anih ak pəpənu dahin baha Transcription 00:14:01.227 00:14:07.739 Yeah, can. -That's also okay. Transcription 00:14:07.739 00:14:15.577 And how about *bakol anih akuy pəpənu dahin baha Transcription 00:14:15.577 00:14:34.889 *bakol anih akuy pəpənu dahin baha, yeah can. Transcription 00:14:34.889 00:14:39.602 And do those all sound the same? Transcription 00:14:39.602 00:14:50.552 The, akuy, I think it's like, it sounds, akuy anih, akuy anih pəpənu dahin baha Transcription 00:14:50.552 00:14:58.627 I don't know, the word akuy, like, it can be used, it's just like, it sounds... Transcription 00:14:58.627 00:15:05.677 I don't know. -Weird? -Yeah, akuy anih pəpənu dahin baha Transcription 00:15:05.677 00:15:17.077 Does it sound like something... does it sound... It's understandable, right? -Yeah. -Does it sound natural or unnatural? Transcription 00:15:17.077 00:15:25.877 Unnatural. -Unnatural? Okay. No, that's fine, that's fine. I definately want to know if it sounds unnatural. Transcription 00:15:25.877 00:15:31.427 So bakol anih akuy pəpənu dahin baha sounds good? Transcription 00:15:31.427 00:15:32.739 Yeah. Transcription 00:15:32.739 00:15:36.952 And bakol anih ak pəpənu dahin baha also sounds good? Transcription 00:15:36.952 00:15:42.209 Yeah. -Right? Just *bakol anih akuy pəpənu dahin baha, that one sounds weird. Transcription 00:15:42.209 00:15:43.164 Yeah. Transcription 00:15:43.164 00:15:47.977 Okay, okay, that's fine then. Yeah. Transcription 00:15:47.977 00:15:54.039 So I wanna ask that same question about some of the sentences we had earlier. Transcription 00:15:54.039 00:16:02.564 So before we had, ak pəpənu bakol anih baha, oh wait, sorry, sorry, sorry, not that one. Transcription 00:16:02.564 00:16:07.889 This one, ak pəpənu bakol anih dahin baha, that sounds good, right? Transcription 00:16:07.889 00:16:10.089 Yeah. -Okay, natural. Transcription 00:16:10.089 00:16:16.002 And akuy pəpənu bakol anih dahin baha, how does that sound, natural? Transcription 00:16:16.002 00:16:17.952 Natural. -Natural? Transcription 00:16:17.952 00:16:26.260 And I say akuy pəpənu bakol anih dahin baha, does that sound natural as well? Transcription 00:16:26.260 00:16:29.590 Yeah. -Okay, so all of those sound natural. Transcription 00:16:29.590 00:16:30.415 Yeah. Transcription 00:16:30.415 00:17:10.402 -Yeah. -Okay, so all of those sound natural. -Yeah. -Okay. Transcription 00:17:10.402 00:17:51.215 I'm just looking for some of my old notes right now, sorry. Transcription 00:17:51.215 00:18:03.215 How do I ask the question "did you already fill the basket with the rice"? Transcription 00:18:03.215 00:18:17.802 au nah ikaʔ first, au nah i-... Transcription 00:18:17.802 00:18:34.427 au... au nah ikaʔ pəpənu bakol [anən] dahin baha Transcription 00:18:34.427 00:18:44.515 Okay, let me see if I got that. au nah ikaʔ, I'm sorry, au nah ikaʔ pəpənu bakol anih dahin baha Transcription 00:18:44.515 00:18:47.027 Yeah. -All of this Transcription 00:18:47.027 00:18:51.140 au nah ikaʔ pəpənu bakol anih dahin baha Transcription 00:18:51.140 00:18:59.502 Em. Something like that, okay. Transcription 00:18:59.502 00:19:11.290 Could I say that same sentence, but instead of saying ikaʔ, can I say au nah kaʔ pəpənu bakol anih dahin baha Transcription 00:19:11.290 00:19:15.902 au nah kaʔ pəpənu... Yeah, can. -Okay. Transcription 00:19:15.902 00:19:17.665 And that's also natural, right? Transcription 00:19:17.665 00:19:19.502 Yeah, okay, good. Transcription 00:19:19.502 00:19:29.665 And istead of kaʔ, could I say *au nah im pəpənu bakol anih dahin baha Transcription 00:19:29.665 00:19:32.365 Mm, no, im. -No? Transcription 00:19:32.365 00:19:35.415 Yeah. -No im there, okay. Transcription 00:19:35.415 00:20:18.715 %ignore% Transcription 00:20:18.715 00:20:25.002 And could I reply to that with au kuy pəpənu bakol anih dahin baha Transcription 00:20:25.002 00:20:33.940 au kuy pəpənu bakol anih dahin baha, yeah, can. -Okay, okay. Transcription 00:20:33.940 00:20:40.377 Could I reply to that with *kuy au pəpənu bakol anih dahin baha Transcription 00:20:40.377 00:20:45.927 No. Transcription 00:20:45.927 00:20:59.690 What about au ak pəpənu bakol anih dahin baha Transcription 00:20:59.690 00:21:05.502 au ak pəpənu bakol anih dahin baha, yeah can. -Okay. Transcription 00:21:05.502 00:21:10.477 And what about *ak au pəpənu bakol anih dahin baha Transcription 00:21:10.477 00:21:14.390 *ak au pəpənu bakol anih dahin baha, no. -No. Transcription 00:21:14.390 00:21:25.365 %ignore% Transcription 00:21:25.365 00:21:29.627 What's the word for no? Is it jan? Transcription 00:21:29.627 00:21:48.765 Yeah, jan, -Right? jan, okay, okay. Transcription 00:21:48.765 00:22:03.803 So then could I say... If I wanted to say, I have not already filled the basket with rice, can I say jan *au kuy pəpənu bakol anih dahin baha Transcription 00:22:03.803 00:22:05.478 No. Transcription 00:22:05.478 00:22:12.578 No, okay, so... *jan au kuy pəpənu bakol anih dahin baha, that's no. Transcription 00:22:12.578 00:22:15.390 No. -Okay. Transcription 00:22:15.390 00:22:23.290 What about *jan kuy au pəpənu bakol anih dahin baha Transcription 00:22:23.290 00:22:28.240 No. -No? Okay. Transcription 00:22:28.240 00:22:35.740 How would you say that then, if I wanted to say I have not already filled the basket with rice. Transcription 00:22:35.740 00:22:46.690 I have not already... akuy... akuy jan payan pəpənu bakol [anən] dahin baha Transcription 00:22:46.690 00:22:50.640 akuy jan payan pəpənu bakol anih dahin baha Transcription 00:22:50.640 00:23:08.828 Yeah. Transcription 00:23:08.828 00:23:11.278 So what does payan mean? Transcription 00:23:11.278 00:23:31.978 jan payan means like not yet... -Not yet. -Um, not yet. Transcription 00:23:31.978 00:23:41.703 So if I replace payan with au, and I say *akuy jan au pəpənu bakol anih dahin baha, how does that sound? Transcription 00:23:41.703 00:23:56.340 akuy jan au... akuy jan au pəpənu... I don't know, it sounds weird. -Not good? -Yeah. -Yeah. So... Transcription 00:23:56.340 00:24:08.990 I think it's... I think we wanna avoid using jan and au together, I guess? -Yeah. Transcription 00:24:08.990 00:24:14.215 So let's see. akuy jan payan pəpənu bakol... Transcription 00:24:14.215 00:24:21.115 Can I say jan kuy payan pəpənu bakol anih dahin baha Transcription 00:24:21.115 00:24:28.965 jan kuy payan pəpənu bakol anih dahin baha. Yeah, it also can be used. jan kuy payan pəpənu bakol anih dahin baha Transcription 00:24:28.965 00:24:54.378 %ignore% Transcription 00:24:54.378 00:25:00.715 Okay, so that's good. Then can I say jan payan kuy pəpənu bakol dahin baha Transcription 00:25:00.715 00:25:08.978 jan payan kuy pəpənu, jan payan kuy, jan payan kuy pəpənu bakol dahin baha, yeah can. Transcription 00:25:08.978 00:25:13.390 jan payan kuy, okay. Transcription 00:25:13.390 00:25:25.553 And can I, so can I replace, instead of saying kuy, can I say *jan ak payan kuy pəpənu bakol dahin baha Transcription 00:25:25.553 00:25:33.403 No. -No, okay. Transcription 00:25:33.403 00:25:40.390 What about *jan payan ak pəpənu bakol dahin baha Transcription 00:25:40.390 00:25:48.453 *jan payan ak pəpənu... no Transcription 00:25:48.453 00:25:55.628 So, that's bad as well, okay. So jan payan ak pəpənu bakol dahin baha, that's bad. Transcription 00:25:55.628 00:25:59.553 Yeah, okay. Transcription 00:25:59.553 00:26:05.928 What about ak jan payan pəpənu bakol dahin baha Transcription 00:26:05.928 00:26:53.240 Also no. -Also no, okay, okay. Transcription 00:26:53.240 00:27:03.053 Can I say the sentence, can I say bakol anih jan payan akuy pəpənu dahin baha Transcription 00:27:03.053 00:27:37.416 bakol anih jan payan akuy pəpənu dahin baha, bakol anih, bakol anih jan payan akuy pəpənu dahin baha, yeah, can. Transcription 00:27:37.416 00:27:44.278 And so can I say bakol anih jan payan ak pəpənu dahin baha Transcription 00:27:44.278 00:28:04.916 Yeah, can. Sounds good, okay. Transcription 00:28:04.916 00:28:11.716 What about the sentence, *bakol anih jan ak payan pəpənu dahin baha Transcription 00:28:11.716 00:28:21.928 No. -No. Okay. Transcription 00:28:21.928 00:28:29.091 How about *bakol anih jan akuy payan pəpənu dahin baha Transcription 00:28:29.091 00:28:33.991 bakol anih jan akuy payan pəpənu, jan akuy payan... Transcription 00:28:33.991 00:28:37.078 No. -No, yeah. Transcription 00:28:37.078 00:28:44.341 That one even sounded weird to me. -Yeah. -Sorry. Transcription 00:28:44.341 00:28:54.091 Okay, just a couple more, and then I'll let Carly take over. How about bakol anih... jan akuy payan pəpənu Transcription 00:28:54.091 00:29:03.053 Where am I, oh let me start over again. *bakol anih akuy jan payan pəpənu dahin baha -No. Transcription 00:29:03.053 00:29:11.116 No, okay. Transcription 00:29:11.116 00:29:18.378 And the last one is... what about *bakol anih ak jan payan pəpənu dahin baha Transcription 00:29:18.378 00:29:20.891 bakol anih ak jan payan pəpənu... Transcription 00:29:20.891 00:29:31.016 No. -No, okay, okay. Transcription 00:29:31.016 00:29:37.828 Okay, 30 minutes about, talking about filling baskets with rice, I think that's good. Transcription 00:29:37.828 00:29:46.253 Thanks a lot, that's rea-, that's super awesome, that's super helpful. Carly, if you have some questions? Transcription 00:29:46.253 00:29:50.528 Yeah, let's go on a different direction, no more baskets. Transcription 00:29:50.528 00:29:58.753 El, how would you say the word clean, like I had some dishes and they were clean, how could I say the dishes are clean? Transcription 00:29:58.753 00:30:04.316 Clean, um... Transcription 00:30:04.316 00:30:10.373 persih, I don't know the specific word. -persih? Transcription 00:30:10.373 00:30:12.778 I think it's a Malay word. Transcription 00:30:12.778 00:30:20.003 Yeah, persih sounds Malay. Transcription 00:30:20.003 00:30:22.278 Oh, I know, maʔaŋ Transcription 00:30:22.278 00:30:26.291 [maʔan]? -Yeah. -[maʔan] Transcription 00:30:26.291 00:30:28.866 N-G-E at the end, right? maʔaŋ Transcription 00:30:28.866 00:30:33.716 Yeah, M-A-A-N-G-E, maʔaŋ. -Okay. Transcription 00:30:33.716 00:30:39.353 Yeah. -Okay, so then how would I say the dishes are clean? Transcription 00:30:39.353 00:30:53.166 Mm, wit... wit anən au maʔaŋ Transcription 00:30:53.166 00:30:54.991 Can you say that once more for me? Transcription 00:30:54.991 00:30:59.316 wit anən au maʔaŋ Transcription 00:30:59.316 00:31:01.453 What's the word for dishes? Transcription 00:31:01.453 00:31:04.491 wit, W... W-I-T. Transcription 00:31:04.491 00:31:09.741 wit, wit, maʔaŋ Transcription 00:31:09.741 00:31:17.353 Would you use maʔaŋ to describe yourself? Like if you were clean, could you say like akuy maʔaŋ? Transcription 00:31:17.353 00:31:28.403 -akuy maʔaŋ, yeah, I'm clean. Yeah. -Can you say that? -Yeah. -Okay. There isn't a different word, you just describe it like I'm clean. I can be maʔaŋ Transcription 00:31:28.403 00:31:36.641 Oh, yeah, it can be used also. -Okay. Transcription 00:31:36.641 00:31:40.753 What about the opposite, dirty? Transcription 00:31:40.753 00:31:53.178 Mm, masəp Transcription 00:31:53.178 00:31:57.091 So I could say wit anih au masəp Transcription 00:31:57.091 00:32:09.266 Yeah, wit anih au masəp Transcription 00:32:09.266 00:32:16.266 So then how would I say like she washes the dishes. Transcription 00:32:16.266 00:32:26.704 ihaʔ aləm mayo wit Transcription 00:32:26.704 00:32:46.604 -ihaʔ aləm -ihaʔ... -mayo wit -aləm mayo wit, okay, ihaʔ aləm mayo wit Transcription 00:32:46.604 00:32:55.354 What about she washes her clothes instead of dishes? Transcription 00:32:55.354 00:33:07.804 ihaʔ aləm mayo davən, davən, D-A-V-E-N. Transcription 00:33:07.804 00:33:12.754 And how about she washes her clothes in the river? Transcription 00:33:12.754 00:33:27.291 ihaʔ mayo davən ha huŋi, ihaʔ mayo davən ha huŋi Transcription 00:33:27.291 00:33:36.566 huŋi? -Yeah, H-U-N-G-E-I -huŋi Transcription 00:33:36.566 00:33:41.904 So could I say ha [hukuŋi] ihaʔ [mahu] davən? Transcription 00:33:41.904 00:33:57.579 Uh, ha huŋi ihaʔ mayo davən, yes, can. Transcription 00:33:57.579 00:34:06.229 And then what if I wanna to say she washes herself? Would you use the same word there or a different word? Transcription 00:34:06.229 00:34:17.179 ihaʔ mayo davən haləm, I think it's, it's the same word. ihaʔ mayo davən haləm, ihaʔ mayo davən haləm Transcription 00:34:17.179 00:34:23.716 Yeah, I think it's the same. -Like instead of her clothes in the river, she jumps into the river and washes herself. Transcription 00:34:23.716 00:34:29.591 Um, ihaʔ mayo davən haləm Transcription 00:34:29.591 00:34:36.766 haləm, I mean, haləm, ihaʔ mayo davən haləm huŋi Transcription 00:34:36.766 00:34:48.829 ihaʔ... -mayo davən Transcription 00:34:48.829 00:35:04.054 ihaʔ mayo davən Transcription 00:35:04.054 00:35:10.566 What was that sentence again? ihaʔ mayo davən... -davən haləm Transcription 00:35:10.566 00:35:13.354 And what does haləm mean? Transcription 00:35:13.354 00:35:16.179 haləm means in. Transcription 00:35:16.179 00:35:18.666 in? -in, yeah. Transcription 00:35:18.666 00:35:20.491 So what does that sentence mean? Transcription 00:35:20.491 00:35:45.854 It means that she was... uh... wash the... in the river. Transcription 00:35:45.854 00:35:49.166 How would I say she baths in the river? Transcription 00:35:49.166 00:36:06.229 -Like she showers in the river? -She... Oh. -mandi, She mandi in the river. -Oh, ihaʔ du... ihaʔ du aləm huŋi, ha huŋi, ha huŋi Transcription 00:36:06.229 00:36:10.441 ihaʔ du? -ha huŋi Transcription 00:36:10.441 00:36:14.941 Oh at the end, ha huŋi, yeah, in the river. Can you say the whole sentence for me again? Transcription 00:36:14.941 00:36:47.416 Oh ihaʔ du ha huŋi Transcription 00:36:47.416 00:36:52.254 How would I haven't bathed yet today? Transcription 00:36:52.254 00:36:54.866 Mm, akuy jan payan du Transcription 00:36:54.866 00:37:16.416 akuy jan payan du. -akuy jan payan du Transcription 00:37:16.416 00:37:21.391 And what if I wanna ask somebody the question like have you bathed yet today? Transcription 00:37:21.391 00:37:28.341 au kaʔ du Transcription 00:37:28.341 00:37:32.129 That's it? au kaʔ du -Yeah. au kaʔ du Transcription 00:37:32.129 00:37:40.729 So I have something I really need to know when I go to Malaysia, like, I'm gonna ask people this, have you showered yet today? Transcription 00:37:40.729 00:37:45.666 Yeah, I au kaʔ du Transcription 00:37:45.666 00:37:50.554 And how might you answer that question? Would you say like jan payan? Like I haven't yet? Transcription 00:37:50.554 00:37:54.042 Yeah, jan payan. -jan payan? Transcription 00:37:54.042 00:37:57.967 What if you had, how would you say like, yes, I've already had. Transcription 00:37:57.967 00:37:58.967 au Transcription 00:37:58.967 00:38:13.717 au? Okay. -Yes. Transcription 00:38:13.717 00:38:21.617 Could you answer jan payan du? Transcription 00:38:21.617 00:38:27.267 *jan payan du, jan payan, jan payan kuy du, can. Transcription 00:38:27.267 00:38:53.254 Then you could, but jan payan du sounds not right? -Yeah. -Okay. Transcription 00:38:53.254 00:38:57.254 Okay, so what is the word for tired? Transcription 00:38:57.254 00:38:58.667 laʔe Transcription 00:38:58.667 00:39:09.517 laʔe -Yeah. Transcription 00:39:09.517 00:39:11.992 So could I say akuy laʔe? Transcription 00:39:11.992 00:39:14.067 Yeah. Transcription 00:39:14.067 00:39:15.404 I'm tired. Transcription 00:39:15.404 00:39:25.292 Yeah. -akuy laʔe, hopefully that's not you right now. Transcription 00:39:25.292 00:39:29.467 How about I'm very tired? Transcription 00:39:29.467 00:39:31.967 akuy məran laʔe Transcription 00:39:31.967 00:39:33.129 məran? Transcription 00:39:33.129 00:39:37.529 Yeah. Transcription 00:39:37.529 00:39:40.529 akuy məran laʔe Transcription 00:39:40.529 00:39:44.342 Could I ever say akuy laʔe məran? Transcription 00:39:44.342 00:39:46.004 laʔe məran, yeah, can. Transcription 00:39:46.004 00:39:47.592 Does it sound natural? Transcription 00:39:47.592 00:39:59.017 Yeah. Transcription 00:39:59.017 00:40:04.254 What about məran laʔe akuy? Transcription 00:40:04.254 00:40:06.799 məran laʔe kuy? Can. Transcription 00:40:06.799 00:40:10.029 With just kuy? -Yeah. -Mm-hum. Transcription 00:40:10.029 00:40:27.479 But not with akuy? -Yeah. Transcription 00:40:27.479 00:40:29.142 məran laʔe kuy Transcription 00:40:29.142 00:40:43.792 Yeah. -And that sounds pretty natural, like you would actually say that? -Yeah. məran laʔe kuy, yeah. -Okay, məran laʔe kuy. Transcription 00:40:43.792 00:40:49.192 And how would you ask someone "are you tired"? Transcription 00:40:49.192 00:40:52.692 laʔe kaʔ ya Transcription 00:40:52.692 00:40:57.017 laʔe... -kaʔ ya. -Yeah. Transcription 00:40:57.017 00:40:59.667 laʔe kaʔ ya? Transcription 00:40:59.667 00:41:14.479 -Yeah, laʔe kaʔ ya, yeah, that's right. -Nice, laʔe kaʔ ya, are you tired. -Yeah. Transcription 00:41:14.479 00:41:22.229 So then how would I say like running tires me out, like running makes tired? Transcription 00:41:22.229 00:41:27.829 təbuloŋ nah kuy laʔe Transcription 00:41:27.829 00:41:39.129 təbuloŋ nah kuy laʔe Transcription 00:41:39.129 00:41:53.429 təbuloŋ nah kuy laʔe? -Yeah. Transcription 00:41:53.429 00:41:58.804 What təbuloŋ nah laʔe kuy? Transcription 00:41:58.804 00:42:15.804 No. -No? Sounds bad? Transcription 00:42:15.804 00:42:32.554 And then how about if I wanna say to someone, "oh, I told you I was tired". Transcription 00:42:32.554 00:42:36.854 au... au kuy bara akuy laʔe Transcription 00:42:36.854 00:42:40.454 au kuy bara akuy laʔe Transcription 00:42:40.454 00:42:51.554 au kuy bara? -akuy laʔe Transcription 00:42:51.554 00:42:54.054 Can you say that whole sentence for me once more? Transcription 00:42:54.054 00:42:57.679 au kuy bara akuy laʔe. -akuy laʔe, okay. Transcription 00:42:57.679 00:43:25.067 au kuy bara akuy laʔe Transcription 00:43:25.067 00:43:41.767 What if I wanna say "I told him that I was tired", not you, but him. Transcription 00:43:41.767 00:43:50.617 au kuy... Transcription 00:43:50.617 00:43:55.242 I think it's like the same... Transcription 00:43:55.242 00:44:02.917 It was the same? Even if there's a person right there standing where you're talking, you are like "oh I told that guy that I was tired". Transcription 00:44:02.917 00:44:15.930 Oh, au... au kuy bara ihaʔ akuy laʔe Transcription 00:44:15.930 00:44:25.280 au kuy bara ihaʔ akuy laʔe? -Yeah. Transcription 00:44:25.280 00:44:31.880 Could I say au ku... au kuy bara ihaʔ kuy laʔe? Transcription 00:44:31.880 00:44:36.917 -au kuy bara ihaʔ kuy laʔe? -Mm-hum. -Yeah, can. Transcription 00:44:36.917 00:44:55.867 That's okay? -Yeah. Transcription 00:44:55.867 00:45:04.267 Alright, let's switch to a different word. How would I say "I'm looking for a job"? Transcription 00:45:04.267 00:45:16.262 -au akuy... -You are looking for work? -Oh, akuy aləm ilo haduy Transcription 00:45:16.262 00:45:21.212 haduy, akuy aləm ilo haduy, I'm looking for a job. Transcription 00:45:21.212 00:45:31.730 Can you say that, El, a little bit slower? I got one word there. Transcription 00:45:31.730 00:45:34.117 haduy, and haduy is that job? Transcription 00:45:34.117 00:45:40.517 Yeah. Transcription 00:45:40.517 00:45:42.667 akuy aləm ilo haduy Transcription 00:45:42.667 00:45:51.917 Yeah. Transcription 00:45:51.917 00:45:58.117 How about "I'm looking for food", so not a job, but food. Transcription 00:45:58.117 00:46:19.892 Food? akuy aləm ilo kət kuman Transcription 00:46:19.892 00:46:25.292 akuy aləm ilo kət kuman. -Can you say that again, can? Transcription 00:46:25.292 00:46:37.742 akuy aləm ilo kət kuman, K-E-T. -Thank you. Transcription 00:46:37.742 00:46:40.942 Does kət mean something by itself? Transcription 00:46:40.942 00:46:50.542 kət means... kət, kət kuman Transcription 00:46:50.542 00:46:57.642 kət, it means something, but... I don't know, we use it, like, kət kuman means food. Transcription 00:46:57.642 00:47:02.542 Can you put it with any other word, like kət something else? Transcription 00:47:02.542 00:47:13.192 kət, kət anih, it means that thing also. The word kət, yeah, can be used, like, anyway. Transcription 00:47:13.192 00:47:16.780 kət anih, that thing? Transcription 00:47:16.780 00:47:35.030 kət Transcription 00:47:35.030 00:47:41.030 What about "I'm looking for him"? Like a person, I'm looking for a certain person, I'm looking for him? Transcription 00:47:41.030 00:47:54.230 akuy aləm ilo ihaʔ Transcription 00:47:54.230 00:47:57.930 Could I say *akuy aləm ilo haʔ? Transcription 00:47:57.930 00:48:21.630 *akuy aləm ilo haʔ, no. -No? Transcription 00:48:21.630 00:48:27.742 How about "he is looking for me"? Transcription 00:48:27.742 00:48:38.192 ihaʔ ilo akuy, ihaʔ ilo akuy Transcription 00:48:38.192 00:48:42.592 ihaʔ ilo akuy? -Yeah. Transcription 00:48:42.592 00:48:45.392 Can I say *ihaʔ ilo kuy? Transcription 00:48:45.392 00:48:52.492 No. -No. Transcription 00:48:52.492 00:48:55.092 How about *ihaʔ ilo na kuy? Transcription 00:48:55.092 00:49:22.093 *ihaʔ ilo akuy? -na kuy. -na kuy? No. Transcription 00:49:22.093 00:49:26.230 Okay, what is the word for "home"? Transcription 00:49:26.230 00:49:30.405 Home? uma Transcription 00:49:30.405 00:49:33.968 uma? -Yeah. Transcription 00:49:33.968 00:49:38.368 And is that different than the word for house? Transcription 00:49:38.368 00:49:44.855 Home, it was... Transcription 00:49:44.855 00:49:47.655 I think it's the same, uma. Transcription 00:49:47.655 00:49:58.705 uma, so it can be home or house, either one is okay. -Yeah. Transcription 00:49:58.705 00:50:07.405 And how would I tell someone to go home, like a direction, like I'm telling them to go home. Transcription 00:50:07.405 00:50:15.505 te, te im uli uma Transcription 00:50:15.505 00:50:22.405 te... -te im uli uma Transcription 00:50:22.405 00:50:34.505 te im uli uma. -Yeah. Transcription 00:50:34.505 00:50:40.905 And then how would I say like "I'm going home"? Like I'm describing the action that I'm doing right now, I'm going home. Transcription 00:50:40.905 00:50:52.105 Mm, akuy te uli uma Transcription 00:50:52.105 00:51:04.005 akuy te uli uma. -Yeah. Transcription 00:51:04.005 00:51:08.205 How would say "my mother is at home"? Transcription 00:51:08.205 00:51:15.205 hinak haʔ uma Transcription 00:51:15.205 00:51:23.805 hinak haʔ uma Transcription 00:51:23.805 00:51:27.905 And what about "my mother is not at home"? Transcription 00:51:27.905 00:51:34.005 hinak jan haʔ uma Transcription 00:51:34.005 00:51:40.005 hinak jan haʔ uma Transcription 00:51:40.005 00:51:48.105 And what about "my mother just got home", she literally just arrived home? Transcription 00:51:48.105 00:52:05.505 Home, hinak japa...japan, japan atəŋ haʔ uma Transcription 00:52:05.505 00:52:09.305 And atəŋ, that's other word like "arrive", right? Transcription 00:52:09.305 00:52:19.405 Yeah. -Yeah, I remember that from our last session. Transcription 00:52:19.405 00:52:22.355 And japan is that... like just? Transcription 00:52:22.355 00:52:34.805 japan? Yeah. J-A-P-A-N. Transcription 00:52:34.805 00:52:42.705 And how would I say "my mother is at home, but I'm not"? Transcription 00:52:42.705 00:52:50.380 hinak te haʔ uma, akuy jan haʔ uma Transcription 00:52:50.380 00:53:08.830 hinak te haʔ uma, akuy jan haʔ uma Transcription 00:53:08.830 00:53:11.930 I'm sorry, can you say that whole thing again? Transcription 00:53:11.930 00:53:47.930 Oh, hinak au haʔ uma Transcription 00:53:47.930 00:53:53.730 Could I say akuy jan haʔ uma, hinak au haʔ uma? Transcription 00:53:53.730 00:53:57.830 Yeah, akuy jan haʔ uma, hinak au haʔ uma. Yeah. -That's okay? -Yeah. Transcription 00:53:57.830 00:53:59.980 And that sounds natural as well? Transcription 00:53:59.980 00:54:13.931 Yeah. Transcription 00:54:13.931 00:54:19.481 And how would I say "my mother stayed at home yesterday”, like she was home all day? Transcription 00:54:19.481 00:54:31.968 Stay at home... məloʔ, hinak məloʔ haʔ uma Transcription 00:54:31.968 00:54:34.568 And can you say that sentence for me again? Transcription 00:54:34.568 00:54:38.968 hinak məloʔ haʔ uma Transcription 00:54:38.968 00:54:43.518 hinak məloʔ haʔ uma Transcription 00:54:43.518 00:54:46.518 And məloʔ is that "stay"? Transcription 00:54:46.518 00:54:53.118 məloʔ, actually, the word is "sit", but we use it like "stay". Transcription 00:54:53.118 00:54:58.118 Okay, still, but El you could also say like "I'm sitting", like akuy məloʔ? Transcription 00:54:58.118 00:55:20.218 Yeah. -Okay. Transcription 00:55:20.218 00:55:25.156 And then how would I say "I want to go home"? Transcription 00:55:25.156 00:55:36.068 akuy səŋ, akuy səŋ te uma, I want to go home, akuy səŋ te uli uma Transcription 00:55:36.068 00:55:51.168 akuy səŋ te uli uma Transcription 00:55:51.168 00:55:53.256 Can you say that one more time for me? Transcription 00:55:53.256 00:56:08.106 akuy səŋ te uli uma Transcription 00:56:08.106 00:56:16.406 akuy səŋ te uli uma Transcription 00:56:16.406 00:56:19.081 That's it for me! Transcription 00:56:19.081 00:56:24.506 Do you have anything else you wanna ask, Alex? Transcription 00:56:24.506 00:56:36.518 Yeah, so um... Transcription 00:56:36.518 00:56:39.368 "hinak haʔ uma" means "my mum is at home"? Transcription 00:56:39.368 00:56:43.931 Um. -How about "your mum is at home"? Transcription 00:56:43.931 00:56:49.693 hinam haʔ uma Transcription 00:56:49.693 00:56:54.593 How about "his mum is at home"? Transcription 00:56:54.593 00:56:58.031 hinan, I think it's the same. Transcription 00:56:58.031 00:57:00.981 hinan naʔ, hinan naʔ Transcription 00:57:00.981 00:57:02.131 hinan naʔ Transcription 00:57:02.131 00:57:04.756 Yeah. Transcription 00:57:04.756 00:57:07.968 What if I just said "*hinan haʔ uma"? Transcription 00:57:07.968 00:57:12.518 hinan, hinan what? hinan? -Just... Yeah, hinan haʔ uma Transcription 00:57:12.518 00:57:14.931 No, *hinan haʔ uma Transcription 00:57:14.931 00:57:20.868 That doesn't make any sense. -Mm. -Okay. Transcription 00:57:20.868 00:57:29.568 What if wanted to say "our mom is at home"? Transcription 00:57:29.568 00:57:32.056 Our mom... Transcription 00:57:32.056 00:57:40.968 Yeah, you have to live in a world where we have the same mom. -Oh, okay. Transcription 00:57:40.968 00:57:44.106 No, our mom... Transcription 00:57:44.106 00:57:48.868 We just usually say that... Transcription 00:57:48.868 00:57:50.606 I don't know. Transcription 00:57:50.606 00:57:57.256 ...only, there is no, like, a specific word for, like, our mum. Transcription 00:57:57.256 00:58:01.156 What was that that you say? Transcription 00:58:01.156 00:58:09.256 If it's like, like, for different, we have different mother, I mean like... Transcription 00:58:09.256 00:58:13.543 hinan, hinan tam Transcription 00:58:13.543 00:58:19.656 hinan tam? -Yeah, if it's like, just... Transcription 00:58:19.656 00:58:29.606 Mm, if I'm saying it between siblings, my sister, like, there's no specific word, just like our mother. Transcription 00:58:29.606 00:58:33.156 Yeah. Transcription 00:58:33.156 00:58:44.956 What if it was you and your siblings, and you were talking to me, and you're saying "our mom is at home". Transcription 00:58:44.956 00:58:57.618 Mm, mum, hinan, #hinan kaumeʔ, that's.... Transcription 00:58:57.618 00:59:00.806 hinan kaumeʔ, hinan kaumeʔ haʔ uma Transcription 00:59:00.806 00:59:11.831 It sounds like... not natural. But, yeah, I think there's the word, hinan kaumeʔ, but we don't usually use it. Transcription 00:59:11.831 00:59:18.818 It sounds like saying "oh, my mom", it's not... -My mom, yeah, yeah.