Imidachloprid as a Protectant for Endangered Plants Attacked by Sophonia rufofascia

Date
2000-05
Authors
Follett, Peter A.
Empy-Campora, Cara
Jones, Vincent P.
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Hawaiian Entomological Society
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Abstract
An experiment was conducted to assess the efficacy of the systemic insecticide imidachloprid (Marathon® 1% granular) against the two-spotted leafhopper, Sophonia rufofascia (Kuoh and Kuoh). A high (3.3 ml) and low (1.6 ml) rate of imidachloprod was applied to the endangered Hawaiian plant Munroidendron racemosum (Forbes) Sherff in 30.5 cm pots. Early nymphal stages of S. rufofascia were placed on plants at 5, 12, 25, 37, and 50 d after application and counted 24 h later. At the high rate, leafhopper mortality was >80% for more than 5 wk. Imidachloprid is potentially a valuable tool for pest management of rare and endangered species in botanical gardens and in the wild.
Description
Scientific note.
Keywords
endangered species, imidacloprid, indigenous species, insect control, insect pests, Munroidendron racemosum, Sophonia rufofascia
Citation
Follett PA, Empy-Campora C, Jones VP. 2000. Imidachloprid as a protectant for endangered plants attacked by Sophonia rufofascia. Proc Hawaiian Entomol Soc 34:179–181.
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3 pages
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