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2007 - Volume 5 : Ethnobotany Research and Applications >
Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:
http://hdl.handle.net/10125/229
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| Title: | Could Captain John Smith’s Mattoume Have Been Wild Rice? |
| Author(s): | LaRoche, Germain |
| Keywords: | ethnobotany Smith, John, 1580-1631 Agrostis stolonifera Arundinaria gigantea Hordeum pusillum Phalaris caroliniana Phragmites australis Secale cereale Spartina alterniflora Zizania aquatica rye wild rice wild foods American Indians Virgina literature reviews geographical distribution archaeology |
| Issue Date: | 2007 |
| Publisher: | University of Hawaii at Manoa |
| Citation: | LaRoche G. 2007. Could Captain John Smith’s mattoume have been wild rice? Ethnobotany Research & Applications 5:179-184. |
| Abstract: | An early English explorer of North America, Captain John Smith reported use of a wild food called mattoume by native inhabitants of Virginia. Botanical identification of mattoume has been a mystery. In an attempt to solve the mystery of which plant species Captain Smith observed, I compare the botanical descriptions of wild rice and several other possible species that were mentioned either in scholarly journals or in ethnobotanical literature as likely identifications of mattoume. It seems most likely that mattoume is maygrass, Phalaris caroliniana Walter, as the facts do not support an identification as wild rice. |
| URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/10125/229 |
| ISSN: | 1547-3465 |
| Appears in Collections: | 2007 - Volume 5 : Ethnobotany Research and Applications
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